New York regulations

Title 9 Part 5324

Executive Department

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9 NYCRR 5324.1 - Definitions

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9 NYCRR 5324.2 - General

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(a)Equipment and layout.
(1)A table shall have a:
(i)drop box;
(ii)tip box attached to the dealer’s side of the gaming table; and
(iii)if the table game uses cards, discard rack. The height of each discard rack shall equal the height of the cards, stacked one on top of the other, contained in the total number of decks that are to be used in the dealing shoe at the table. A taller discard rack may be used if such rack has a distinct and clearly visible mark on its side to show the exact height for a stack of cards equal to the total number of cards contained in the number of decks to be used in the dealing shoe at that table.
(b)Preparing cards for gaming.
(1)After receiving one or more decks of cards at the table, unless the cards have been pre-shuffled and pre-inspected according to the requirements set forth in section 5322.16 of this Title, the dealer shall shuffle and inspect each deck of cards as required in section 5322.15(c) of this Title.
(2)After the cards are inspected, the cards shall be spread out face up on the table for visual inspection by the first player or players to arrive at the table. The cards shall be spread out in horizontal fan-shaped columns by deck according to suit and in sequence. The cards in each suit shall be laid out in sequence within the suit.
(3)After the first player or players is afforded an opportunity visually to inspect the cards:
(i)if the dealer is shuffling manually, the cards shall be placed face down on the table, followed by a wash and shuffle of the cards so that the cards are intermixed randomly; and
(ii)if an automated card shuffling device or a continuous shuffling device is used as set forth in section 5322.19 of this Title, all of the decks in one batch of cards shall be spread for inspection on the table separately from the decks in the other batch of cards. After the first player or players are afforded an opportunity visually to inspect the cards, each batch of cards shall separately be turned face down on the table, washed and deposited into the shuffling device.
(4)After the cards have been shuffled, the dealer shall offer the stack of cards, with backs facing away from him, to the players to be cut. The dealer shall prevent any cards from being disclosed by using cover cards or other precautionary methods as set forth in the gaming facility’s approved system of internal controls.
(5)When a player is offered to cut the cards, the player shall place a cover card in the stack at least 14 cards in from either end. The player designated to cut the cards shall be the:
(i)first player to the table if the game is just beginning;
(ii)player on whose betting space the cover card appeared during the last round of play;
(iii)player at the farthest point to the right of the dealer if the cover card appeared on the dealer’s hand during the last round of play; or
(iv)player at the farthest point to the right of the dealer if the re-shuffle was initiated at the discretion of the gaming facility.
(6)Once the cover card has been inserted by the player, the dealer shall take all cards in front of the cover card and place them to the back of the stack. If dealt from the dealing shoe, the dealer shall then take the entire stack of cards that was just shuffled and align them along the side of the dealing shoe. Thereafter, the dealer shall insert the cover card in the stack at a position at least one deck in from the back of the stack. The stack of cards shall then be inserted into the dealing shoe for commencement of play.
(7)If the player designated in paragraph (5) of this subdivision refuses the cut, the cards shall be offered to each other player moving clockwise around the table until a player accepts the cut. If no player accepts the cut, the dealer shall cut the cards. If the dealer is required to cut the cards, the dealer shall cut the deck by using only one hand and according to the following procedure:
(i)placing the cover card on the table in front of the deck of cards;
(ii)taking a stack of at least 14 cards from the top of the deck and placing them on top of the cover card; and
(iii)placing the cards remaining in the deck on top of the stack of cards that were cut and placed on the cover card.
(8)After the cards have been cut and before any cards have been dealt, a table games supervisor may require the cards to be re-cut if the table games supervisor determines that the cut was performed improperly or in any way that might affect the integrity or fairness of the game. If a re-cut is required, the cards shall be re-cut, at the gaming facility’s option, by the player who last cut the cards, or by the next person entitled to cut the cards.
(9)At the conclusion of a round of play, all cards still remaining on the layout shall be picked up by the dealer in order and in such a way that the cards can be readily arranged to indicate each player’s hand in case of question or dispute. Unless otherwise prescribed by dealing procedures specific to each section of this Part, the dealer shall pick up the dealer’s card and then pick up the cards beginning with those of the player to the dealer’s far right and moving counter-clockwise around the table. After all the players’ cards have been collected, the dealer shall place all of the collected cards in the discard rack.
(10)A re-shuffle of the cards in the shoe shall take place after the cover card is reached in the shoe except that the gaming facility may determine after each round of play that the cards should be re-shuffled.
(11)If there is no gaming activity at a table that is open for gaming, all cards shall be removed from the table’s shuffling or dealing devices and the discard rack and then spread face up on the table. Prior to commencement of gaming activity at such table, the dealer shall repeat the procedures as set forth by paragraphs (3) through (9) of this subdivision.
(c)Determining starting positions for the dealing of cards using shakers or a computerized random number generator.

In order to determine the starting position for the dealing of cards, a gaming facility may use any of the following procedures:

(1)By using a shaker.
(i)The dealer shall shake the dice contained within the shaker at least three times.
(ii)The dealer shall then remove the lid covering the shaker, total the dice and announce the total.
(iii)To determine the starting position, the dealer shall count counter-clockwise around the table, with the position of the dealer counted as number one, regardless of whether there is a wager at the position, until the count matches the total of the three dice.
(iv)After the dealing the cards has been completed in accordance with the specifications of each poker table game set forth in this Part, the dealer shall place the cover on the shaker and shake the shaker once.
(v)The shaker shall then be placed to the right of the dealer.
(vi)The shaker shall have the name and/or logo of the gaming facility imprinted or impressed thereon.
(vii)The shaker shall contain three dice and shall be designed as to prevent the dice from being seen while the dealer is shaking it.
(viii)The dice shall be maintained at all times inside a pai gow shaker while at the table.
(ix)The dice shall be the responsibility of the dealer and shall never be left unattended while at the table.
(x)The dice shall not remain on the table for more than 24 hours.
(2)By using a computerized random number generator. The generator shall meet the requirements set forth in Part 5318 of this Title.
(i)The computerized random number generator shall select and display a number from one through the number of maximum gaming positions permitted at the table.
(ii)The dealer shall announce verbally the number.
(iii)To determine the starting position, the dealer shall count counter-clockwise around the table, with the position of the dealer counted as number one, regardless of whether there is a wager at the position, until the count matches the number displayed by the random number generator.
(3)After the starting position for a round of play has been determined, the gaming facility may mark that position by the use of an additional cover card or similar object.
(d)Procedures for dealing the cards from dealing shoes.
(1)The dealer shall announce “no more bets” prior to dealing any cards. If the progressive payout wager is being offered, the dealer shall use the progressive table game system to prevent the placement of any additional progressive payout wagers. If any progressive payout wagers have been made, the dealer shall collect the wagers, press the lock out button and, on the layout in front of the chip tray, verify that the number of chips wagered equals the number of progressive payout wagers accepted by the progressive table game system. The dealer shall then place the chips into the chip tray. Each player shall be responsible for verifying that such player’s respective progressive payout wager has been accepted.
(2)Cards shall be placed in a dealing shoe by the dealer or by an automated shuffling device.
(3)Each card or stack of cards shall be removed from the dealing shoe with the hand of the dealer that is closest to the dealing shoe and placed on the appropriate area of the layout with the opposite hand.
(4)The dealer shall deal each card or stacks of cards according to the specifications of each table game set forth in this Part. After the cards have been dealt to each player and dealer, the dealer shall remove the stub from the manual dealing shoe and, except as required under section 5324.30(c) of this Part, place the stub in the discard rack without exposing the cards.
(5)Unless otherwise provided in this Part, if a cut of the cards is required, the dealer shall cut the deck in accordance with paragraph (b)(7) of this section.
(e)Hand deals.

A dealer may deal any card game by hand in accordance with the following requirements:

(1)no more than two decks of cards shall be used;
(2)after the shuffle of the cards has been completed in accordance with subdivision (b) of this section, the dealer shall place the deck or decks of cards on top of a cover card and then place the deck or decks of cards and the cover card in one hand, not to be changed during that round of play;
(3)the cards held by the dealer shall be held over the chip rack and in front of the dealer at all times;
(4)the dealer shall deal each card by holding the deck of cards in the chosen hand and use the other hand to remove the top card of the deck and place it face down on the appropriate area of the table layout;
(5)the dealer shall expose any hole cards with the hand opposite the one in which the dealer holds the deck or decks of player cards.
(f)When using a dealing shoe, the dealer shall expose any hole cards by turning it over with the fingers of the hand farthest from the dealing shoe.
(g)Automated card shuffling devices or continuous shuffling devices shall be used in accordance with the following requirements:
(1)the backs of the cards in each batch shall be of the same color and design, but of a different color than the cards included in the other batch;
(2)one batch of cards shall be shuffled and stored in the shuffling device while the other batch is being dealt or used to play the game;
(3)both batches of cards shall be continuously alternated in and out of play, with each batch being used every other time; and
(4)the cards from only one batch shall be placed in the discard rack at any given time so the batches are never intermixed.
(h)Shuffling and dealing irregularities.
(1)If an automated card shuffling device is being used and the device jams or stops shuffling during a shuffle or fails to complete a shuffle, the cards shall be re-shuffled.
(2)If an automated card shuffling device cannot function correctly, the device shall be covered or have a sign indicating that it is out of order placed on the device before any other method of shuffling may be used at the table.
(3)If an automated dealing shoe is being used and the device jams, stops dealing cards or fails to deal all cards during a round of play, the round of play shall be void and the cards shall be removed from the device and re-shuffled with any cards already dealt.
(4)A card found turned face up in the shoe shall not be used in any game and shall be burned. If more than one card is found face up in the shoe during the dealing of the cards, the round of play shall be void and the cards shall be re-shuffled.
(5)If there are insufficient cards remaining in the shoe to complete a round of play, all of the cards in the discard rack shall be shuffled, cut and deposited into the dealing shoe. The first card shall then be burned and the dealer shall complete the round of play. Thereafter, play shall continue by using the shoe.
(6)If the incorrect number of stacks of cards are dealt, the cards shall be re-shuffled.
(i)Card-reader irregularities.
(1)If the card reader device is not operating, play shall continue as if a card reader is not in use.
(2)If the dealer neglects to check properly the dealer’s hole card, the play shall continue as if a card reader is not in use.
(3)If the dealer exposes the dealer’s hole card in error, the floorperson shall be called. The floorperson shall then instruct the dealer to turn the card back over, place it underneath the up card and continue play.
(4)If upon exposing the hole card it becomes apparent that the dealer incorrectly placed the card into the card reader, causing the hole card to be misread, the floor supervisor shall be called. The dealer shall be instructed to replace the hole card under the up card as if it had not been exposed and continue play.
(j)Misdeals in card games.
(1)Unless otherwise specified in this Part, a card drawn in error but not disclosed shall be used as though it were the next card drawn.
(2)If any player or the dealer is dealt an incorrect number of cards, all hands shall be void, all wagers shall be returned to the players.
(3)If one or more of the dealer’s cards is exposed inadvertently prior to when the dealer is supposed to reveal the dealer’s hand, the dealer shall call the floorperson and the floorperson shall instruct the dealer to turn the exposed card over and continue play.
(4)If any player or the area designated for the placement of the community cards is dealt an incorrect number of cards, all hands shall be void and the cards shall be re-shuffled.
(5)If a hole card is exposed prior to the dealer announcing “no more bets,” all hands shall be void.
(6)If the dealer exposes any of the cards dealt to a player, the player has the option of voiding the hand. Without looking at the unexposed cards, the player shall make the decision either to play out the hand or to void the hand.
(7)If the dealer does not set the dealer’s hands in the manner consistent with the gaming facility’s approved system of internal controls, the hands shall be reset.
(k)Invalid dice rolls in games using shakers.
(1)If the dealer uncovers a shaker and all three dice do not land flat on the bottom of the shaker, the dealer shall call a “no roll” and re-shake the dice.
(2)If the dealer uncovers a shaker and a die or dice fall out of the shaker, the dealer shall call a “no roll” and re-shake the dice.
(3)If the dealer incorrectly totals the dice and deals the first card or delivers the first stack to the wrong position, all hands shall be called dead and the dealer shall re-shuffle the cards.
(4)If an electronic shaker device malfunctions and the shaker has been uncovered, the dealer shall, in the presence of a supervisor, collect all losing wagers and pay all winning wagers. Once the wagers on the layout have been settled, all gaming at the table shall cease until the electronic device has been fixed.
(l)If a gaming facility offers a progressive payout wager, each table offering such wager shall have an approved progressive table game system for the placement of progressive payout wagers. The table game progressive payout wager system shall include without limitation:
(1)a wagering device at each betting position that acknowledges or accepts the placement of the progressive wager;
(2)a control device that controls or monitors the placement of progressive wagers at the gaming table, including a mechanism, such as a lock-out button, that prevents the recognition of any progressive wager that a player attempts to place after the dealer has announced “no more bets;” and
(3)written procedures for the operation and use of the system and its components.
(m)If a player wins a progressive payout that cannot be paid from the chip tray, the player’s winning hand shall remain on the table until the necessary documentation as set forth in the gaming facility’s approved system of internal controls has been completed.
(n)If the light at a player’s betting area that offers a side wager is not operating properly, no side wager shall be permitted in that area.
(o)A player shall first make a wager on the underlying game before placing any side wagers, even if the outcome of the side wager bet has no effect on the outcome of the underlying game.
(p)A player shall be responsible for:
(1)verifying that such player’s wagers, including any progressive payout wagers, have been accepted accurately;
(2)not exchanging or communicating information regarding such player’s hand or hands prior to the showdown;
(3)keeping the player’s cards in full view of the dealer at all times; and
(4)such player’s own hand including not allowing anyone other than the dealer to touch the player’s cards.
(q)A verbal wager accompanied by cash shall not be accepted except in craps, mini craps, roulette and big wheel games.
(r)In card games, there is no ranking of suits in determining the winning hand.
(s)The wagers of each player shall be resolved one player at a time regardless whether the player wins, loses or pushes unless a player has placed a bonus wager. The hand of the player shall then be collected immediately by the dealer and placed in the discard rack.
(t)The gaming facility shall notify onsite commission staff and the surveillance department prior to implementing any changes to the procedures, vigorish or rake percentages and pay tables set forth in this Part.

9 NYCRR 5324.3 - Big-six wheel and other termed wheel games

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9 NYCRR 5324.4 - Roulette

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9 NYCRR 5324.10 - General provisions relating to blackjack games

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Nov 15, 2021
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(a)Equipment and layout.
(1)Blackjack shall be played at a table having on one side positions for the players and on the opposite side a place for the dealer.
(2)The layout for a blackjack table shall contain, at a minimum:
(i)the name and/or logo of the gaming facility;
(ii)specific areas designated for the placement of wagers, which betting areas shall not exceed seven in number; and
(iii)the following inscriptions describing:
(a)payout for blackjacks;
(b)the dealer shall draw on 16 and hit soft 17 or stand on any 17; and
(c)payout for insurance;
(iv)if the gaming facility offers optional bets, a separate area designated for the placement of the optional bet for each player;
(v)inscription that advises players of the payout odds or amounts for all permissible wagers offered by the gaming facility at such table. If the payout odds or amounts are not inscribed on the layout, a sign identifying the payout odds or amount for all permissible wagers shall be posted at each blackjack table;
(vi)an inscription indicating the payout limit per hand established by the gaming facility or a generic inscription indicating the game is subject to the posted payout limit. If the payout limit is not inscribed on the layout, a sign that sets forth the required information shall be posted at each blackjack table.
(3)Each blackjack table may also have an approved table game progressive payout wager system for the placement of progressive wagers. A table game progressive payout wager system shall include, without limitation:
(i)a wagering device at each betting position that acknowledges or accepts the placement of the progressive wager;
(ii)a control device that controls or monitors the placement of progressive wagers at the gaming table, including a mechanism, such as a lock-out button, that prevents the recognition of any progressive wager that a player attempts to place after the dealer has announced “no more bets”;
(iii)written procedures for the operation and use of the system and its components.
(4)If a blackjack table has an approved card-reader device attached to it, the floorperson assigned to the table shall inspect the card reader device at the beginning of each gaming day.
(b)Cards; number of decks; value of cards.
(1)Blackjack shall be played with at least one standard deck of cards with backs of the same color and design and at least one additional cover card. The cover card shall be opaque and in a solid color readily distinguishable from the color of the backs and edges of the playing cards. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the minimum number of decks used to play blackjack shall be:
(i)one or two, if dealt from the hand;
(ii)two, if the 20-point bonus wager or the in-between wager is authorized;
(iii)six, if any other or the optional bonus wager is authorized.
(2)The value of the cards contained in each deck shall be as follows:
(i)any card from 2 to 10 shall have its face value;
(ii)any jack, queen or king shall have a value of 10;
(iii)an ace shall have a value of 11, unless that value would give a player or the dealer a total in excess of 21, in which case, it shall have a value of 1.
(3)If an automated card shuffling device is used, blackjack shall be played with at least two decks of cards and in accordance with the following:
(i)the cards shall be separated into two batches, with an equal number of decks included in each batch;
(ii)the backs of the cards in each batch shall be of the same color and design, but of a different color than the cards included in the other batch;
(iii)one batch of cards shall be shuffled and stored in the automated card shuffling device while the other batch is being dealt or used to play the game;
(iv)both batches of cards shall be continuously alternated in and out of play, with each batch being used for every other dealing shoe; and
(v)the cards from only one batch shall be placed in the discard rack at any given time.
(c)Splitting pairs.
(1)Whenever the initial two cards dealt to a player are identical in value, the player may elect to split the hand into two separate hands provided that the player makes a wager on the second hand in an amount equal to the original wager.
(2)When a player splits pairs, the dealer shall deal a card to the first incomplete hand on the dealer’s left before proceeding to deal any cards to any other hand.
(3)After a second card is dealt to a split pair, the dealer shall announce the point total of such hand and the player shall indicate the player’s decision to stand, re-split, if the second card is identical in value, draw or double down with respect thereto except that:
(i)a player may not split pairs after the third split on one betting position (a total of four hands) or after a double down wager has been made on that hand; and
(ii)a player splitting aces shall have only one card dealt to each ace and may not elect to receive additional cards.
(iii)The player is prohibited from splitting a pair of aces more than once. All other requirements of this section may apply to each hand that is formed as a result of splitting pairs more than once.
(d)Doubling down.

Except for a natural blackjack, a player may elect to double down on the first two cards dealt to the player or the first two cards of any split pair on the condition that one additional card may be dealt to the hand on which the player has elected to double down. In such circumstances, the one additional card may be dealt face down and placed sideways on the layout, perpendicular to the two cards forming the hand on which the player has elected to double down.

(e)Insurance wagers.
(1)Whenever the first card dealt to the dealer is an ace, each player shall have the right to make an insurance bet that wins if the dealer’s second card is a king, queen, jack or 10 and shall lose if the dealer’s second card is an ace, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 or 9.
(2)An insurance bet may be made by placing on the insurance line of the layout an amount not more than half the amount staked on the player’s initial wager, except that a player may bet an amount in excess of half the initial wager to the next unit that can be wagered in chips when, because of the limitation of the value of chip denominations, half the initial wager cannot be bet. All insurance wagers shall be placed prior to the dealer inserting the dealer’s hole card into the card reader device or otherwise determining whether the dealer’s hole card is a king, queen, jack or 10.
(3)All winning insurance wagers shall be paid at no less than odds of 2:1
(4)All losing insurance wagers shall be collected by the dealer immediately after the dealer determines that the hole card is not a king, queen, jack or 10.
(f)Surrender.
(1)A gaming facility may, after the first two cards are dealt to a player and the player’s point total is announced, allow the player to discontinue play on the player’s hand for that round by surrendering one-half of the player’s wager. All decisions to surrender shall be made prior to such player indicating as to whether the player wishes to double down, split pairs, stand or draw as provided in this Part and after the dealer has determined that the dealer’s hand does not have a blackjack if the dealer’s up card is an ace or 10.
(i)If the first card dealt to the dealer is a 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 or 9, the dealer shall collect immediately one-half of the wager and return one-half to the player.
(ii)If the first card dealt to the dealer is an ace, king, queen or jack, the dealer shall place the player’s wager on top of the player’s cards or designated area for insurance wagers. When the dealer’s second card is revealed, the hand shall be settled by immediately collecting the entire wager if the dealer has blackjack, or by collecting one-half of the wager and returning one-half the wager to the player if the dealer does not have blackjack.
(2)If the player has made an insurance wager and then elects to surrender, each wager shall be settled separately and one wager shall have no bearing on the other.
(g)Drawing of additional cards by players and dealers.
(1)A player may elect to draw additional cards whenever such player’s point count total is less than 21, except that a player:
(i)electing to double down shall draw only one additional card; and
(ii)splitting aces shall have only one card dealt to each ace and shall not be permitted to receive additional cards.
(2)Except as provided in paragraph (3) of this subdivision, a dealer shall draw additional cards to the dealer’s hand until the dealer has a total of 17, 18, 19, 20 or 21, at which point no additional cards shall be drawn, unless the gaming facility requires the dealer to draw an additional card if the dealer has a soft 17, so long as the table inscription indicates such soft-17 rule.
(3)A dealer shall draw no additional cards to the dealer’s hand if doing so would have no effect on a game outcome.
(h)More than one player wagering on a box.
(1)In the games of blackjack, Spanish 21, blackjack switch and multiple-action blackjack, the gaming facility may permit one to three people to wager on any one box on the layout, provided that the first person wagering on that box consents to additional players wagering on such box.
(2)Whenever more than one player wagers on a box, the player seated at that box shall have the exclusive right to call the decisions with regard to the cards dealt to such box. In the case of no seated player, the person with the highest wager in the box shall have such right.
(3)The player calling the decisions with respect to any box shall place a wager in the portion of the box closest to the dealer’s side of the table and all other players wagering on such box shall place their wagers immediately behind and in a vertical line with the aforementioned wager.
(4)Whenever more than one player is wagering on a box and the player calling the decisions decides to double down, the other players may also double their wagers but shall not be required to do so. In any event, only one additional card shall be dealt to the hand that is subject to the double-down decision.
(5)Whenever more than one player is wagering on a box and the player calling the decisions decides to split pairs, the other players shall either make an additional wager to cover each split pair or the player’s wager shall only apply to the first blackjack hand dealt after the split.
(6)Whenever more than one player is wagering on a box, each player shall have the right to make an insurance bet, without regard to whether the other players on that box make such a bet.
(i)Irregularities.
(1)After the initial two cards have been dealt to each player and the dealer and a card is drawn and exposed to the players in error, such card shall be dealt to the players or dealer as though it were the next card drawn from the shoe. Any player refusing to accept such card shall not have any additional cards dealt to such player during such round. If the card is refused by all players and the dealer cannot use the card, the card shall be burned.
(2)If the dealer misses dealing a card in the dealer’s hand, the dealer shall continue dealing the first two cards to each player and then shall deal the appropriate number of cards to the dealer’s hand.
(3)If no cards are dealt to the player’s hand, that hand shall be declared dead and the player shall be included in the next deal. If only one card is dealt to the player’s hand, at the player’s option, the dealer shall deal the second card to the player after all other players have received a second card.
(4)If, after receiving the first two cards, the dealer fails to deal an additional card or cards to a player who has requested such card, then, at the player’s option, the dealer shall either:
(i)deal the additional card or cards after all other players have received their additional cards but prior to the dealer revealing the dealer’s hole card; or
(ii)call the player’s hand dead, return the player’s original wager and place the player’s cards into the discard rack.
(5)If the dealer inserts the dealer’s hole card into a card reader device when the value of the dealer’s first card is not an ace, king, queen, jack or 10, the dealer, after notification to a supervisor, shall continue play only if the particular card reader device in use does not provide the dealer or any player with the opportunity to determine the value of the hole card.
(6)If a gaming facility implements the procedure by which on additional card is dealt face down to a hand on which a player has elected a double down and the dealer inadvertently deals such card face up, play shall continue and the player’s wagers shall be settled in completion of the round of play.
(7)In the game of Spanish 21, if a 10 card of any suit is found in the shoe, such card shall not be used in the game and shall be removed and destroyed according to the requirements set forth in section 5322.15(o) of this Title. If more than one 10 card is found in the shoe during the dealing of the cards, the round of play shall be void and the cards shall be re-shuffled. Play for that shoe shall cease and the decks shall be removed from the shoe and a floor supervisor shall verify that all 10s have been removed prior to the dealer reshuffling and resuming play. The floor supervisor may also elect to place new decks into play.
(j)Whenever the cover card is reached in the deal of the cards, the dealer shall continue dealing the cards until that round of play is completed, after which the dealer shall reshuffle the cards, including the cards remaining in the dealing shoe if a single dealing shoe is used.
(k)At the conclusion of a round of play, all cards still remaining on the layout shall be picked up by the dealer in order and in such a way that they can be readily arranged to indicate each player’s hand in case of question or dispute. The dealer shall pick up the cards beginning with those of the player to the dealer’s far right and moving counter-clockwise around the table. After all the players’ cards have been collected, the dealer shall pick up the dealer’s cards against the bottom of the players’ cards and place them in the discard rack.
(l)No player or spectator shall handle, remove or alter any cards except as permitted by this section and no dealer or other gaming employee shall permit a player or spectator to engage in such activity.
(m)Each player at the table shall be responsible for correctly computing the point count of such player’s hand and no player shall rely on the point counts required to be announced by the dealer pursuant to this section without the player checking the accuracy of such announcement.

9 NYCRR 5324.11 - Blackjack

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9 NYCRR 5324.12 - Spanish 21

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9 NYCRR 5324.13 - Blackjack switch

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9 NYCRR 5324.14 - Multiple-action blackjack

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(a)Multiple-action blackjack shall be played at a table having on one side betting positions for no more than six players and on the opposite side a place for the dealer.
(b)Wagers.
(1)Prior to the first card being dealt, each player at the multiple-action blackjack game shall make a minimum of one wager in both circle one and two and may opt to place a third wager in circle three within the posted minimums and maximums in succession against the dealer that shall win if:
(i)at the completion of a round of play, the total of the player is 21 or less and the total of the dealer is in excess of 21;
(ii)at the completion of a round of play the total of the player exceeds that of the dealer without either exceeding 21, or;
(iii)the player has achieved a total of 21 in 2 cards and the dealer has achieved a total of 21 in more than 2 cards.
(2)Except as otherwise provided in subparagraph (1)(ii) of this subdivision, a wager shall be void when the total of the player is the same as the dealer, provided however, that a player’s wager shall lose when the dealer has a blackjack and the player has a simple 21 that is not a blackjack.
(3)Except as otherwise provided in this section, no wagers shall be made, increased or withdrawn after the first card of the respective round has been dealt.
(4)All wagers at blackjack shall be made by placing chips or plaques and, if applicable, table game promotional coupons on the appropriate areas of the blackjack layout.
(5)The gaming facility shall establish the minimum wagers permitted at each multiple-action blackjack table. The minimum and maximum wagers as established by the gaming facility shall be and remain conspicuously posted on a sign at each table.
(6)All winning wagers made in accordance with paragraph (1) of this subdivision shall be paid at no less than odds of 1:1 with the exception of blackjack, which shall be paid at no less than odds of 3:2.
(7)Once the first card of any hand has been removed from the shoe by the dealer, no player shall handle, remove or alter any wager that has been made until a decision has been rendered and implemented with respect to that wager except as permitted by this section.
(8)Once a wager on the insurance line, a wager to double down or a wager to split pairs has been made and confirmed by the dealer, no player shall handle, remove or alter such wagers until a decision has been rendered and implemented with respect to that wager except as explicitly permitted by this Part.
(9)The gaming facility may implement any of the following options at a multiple-action blackjack table:
(i)players who have not made a wager on the first round of play may not enter the game on a subsequent round of play until a re-shuffle of the cards has occurred;
(ii)players who have not made a wager on the first round of play may be permitted to enter the game, but may be limited to wagering only the minimum limit posted at the table until a re-shuffle of the cards has occurred;
(iii)players who, after making a wager on a given round of play, decline to wager on any subsequent round of play may be precluded from placing any further wagers until a re-shuffle of the cards has occurred; and
(iv)players who, after making a wager on a given round of play, decline to wager on any subsequent round of play may be permitted to place further wagers, but may be limited to wagering only the minimum limit posted at the table until a re-shuffle of the cards has occurred.
(10)If a gaming facility implements any of the options in paragraph (9) of this subdivision the option shall be applied uniformly to all players at that table; provided, however, that if the gaming facility has implemented either of the options in subparagraph (9)(iii) or (iv) of this subdivision, an exception may be made for a player who temporarily leaves the table if, at the time the player leaves, the gaming facility agrees to reserve the player’s spot until such player’s return.
(c)Procedure for dealing cards.
(1)All cards used at the game of multiple-action blackjack shall be dealt from a dealing shoe.
(2)Each dealer shall remove cards from the shoe with the dealer’s left hand, turn the cards face up and then place the cards on the appropriate area of the layout with the dealer’s right hand, except that the dealer has the option to deal cards to the first three positions with the dealer’s left hand.
(3)After each full set of cards is placed in the shoe, the dealer shall remove the first card face down and place such card in the discard. Each new dealer who comes to the table also shall burn one card as described in this paragraph before the new dealer deals any cards to the players. The burn card shall be disclosed to all players if requested. Cards shall be delivered as follows:
(i)one card face up to each box on the layout in which a wager is contained;
(ii)one card face up to the dealer;
(iii)a second card face up to each box in which a wager is contained;
(iv)one card face down to the dealer, which shall be known as the hole card; and
(v)the gaming facility may choose to deliver all determinate cards to the player before the dealer receives the dealer’s second card.
(4)If the dealer’s first card is an ace, king, queen, jack or 10, the dealer shall determine whether the hole card will give the dealer a natural blackjack prior to dealing any additional cards to the players at the table.
(i)If the gaming facility elects to use a card reader device, the dealer shall insert the hole card into the card reader device by moving the card face down on the layout without exposing such card’s value to anyone at the table, including the dealer. If the dealer has a natural blackjack, no additional cards shall be dealt and each player’s wager shall be settled.
(ii)If the gaming facility does not elect to use a card reader device, the dealer shall determine the value of the hole card by peeking discreetly at the card without exposing such card’s value to any other person. If the dealer has a natural blackjack, no additional cards shall be dealt and each player’s wager shall be settled.
(iii)If the gaming facility chooses to deliver all determinate cards to the player before the dealer receives the dealer’s second card, the players shall have the option to make an insurance wager at the same time.
(5)After two cards have been dealt to each player and the dealer does not have a natural blackjack, the dealer shall, beginning from the dealer’s left, announce the point total starting with the first player from the dealers left until each player’s hand is announced. As each player’s point total is announced, such player shall indicate whether he or she wishes to surrender, double down, split pairs, stand or draw as provided for by this Part.
(6)As each player indicates a decision, the dealer shall deal face up whatever additional cards are necessary to effectuate such decision consistent with this section and shall announce the new point total of such player’s hand after each additional card is dealt.
(7)A player whose point total exceeds 21 shall lose all 3 wagers and such player’s cards shall be collected by the dealer.
(8)After decisions of each player have been implemented and all additional cards have been dealt, the dealer shall expose the dealer’s hole card. Any additional cards required to be dealt to the hand of the dealer shall be dealt face up. After the dealer’s hand has been completed, the dealer shall announce the point count. If the gaming facility chooses to deliver all determinate cards to the player before the dealer receives the dealer’s second card, the dealer shall remove the next card from the dealing shoe and place such card face up on the layout next to the dealer’s hole card.
(9)At the conclusion of the first round of play, the dealer shall pay or collect only the first-round wagers starting with the players to the dealer’s far right and moving counter clockwise around the table. The dealer shall then remove all of the dealer’s cards to the right of the original up card and place such cards in the discard rack.
(10)A second round shall then commence with the dealer using the same face up card and following the same procedures for drawing additional cards, collecting losing wagers and paying winning wagers as warranted. The player’s hand shall remain unchanged for each round of play.
(11)A third and final round shall be played following the same procedures as set forth in paragraphs (5) and (6) of this subdivision.

9 NYCRR 5324.20 - Baccarat

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9 NYCRR 5324.21 - Mini and midi baccarat

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(a)Equipment and layout.
(1)Mini and midi baccarat shall be played at a table having on one side positions for the players and on the opposite side a place for the dealer.
(2)A layout for a mini and midi baccarat table shall contain, at a minimum:
(i)the name and/or logo of the gaming facility;
(ii)numbered areas that correspond to the seat numbers for the purpose of marking vigorish;
(iii)an area designated for the placement of cards for the player’s hand and banker’s hand;
(iv)separate areas designated for placement of wagers by each player on the banker’s hand, player’s hand and tie hand;
(v)the payout odds for all permissible wagers offered by the gaming facility unless there is a sign posted pursuant to section 5323.12 of this Title;
(vi)if the gaming facility offers the dragon bonus wager, a separate area for each player designated for the placement of the dragon bonus wager; and
(vii)if a gaming facility offers EZ baccarat in which vigorish is not collected:
(a)separate areas designated for the placement of the dragon seven insurance wager for each player;
(b)separate areas designated for the placement of the panda eight insurance wager;
(c)inscriptions that advise players that a wager on the banker’s hand that results in a dragon seven shall push and be returned to the player. If the information is not inscribed on the layout, a sign containing the information shall be posted at each mini and midi baccarat table; and
(d)if lammers are used for the purpose of marking vigorish, the lammers shall be placed in the chip rack or in a separate rack designed for the purpose of storing lammers. If a separate rack is used, the rack shall be placed in front of the chip rack during gaming activity.
(3)A dealing shoe.
(4)Cards; number of decks; value; point count of hand.
(i)Mini and midi baccarat shall be played with at least six decks of cards and two additional cover cards. The cover cards shall be opaque and in a solid color readily distinguishable from the color of the backs and edges of the playing cards.
(ii)The value of the cards in each deck shall be as follows:
(a)any card from two to nine shall have its face value;
(b)any 10, jack, queen or king shall have a value of 0; and
(c)any ace shall have a value of one.
(iii)The point count of a hand shall be a single digit number from zero to nine inclusive and shall be determined by totaling the value of the cards in the hand. If the total of the cards in a hand is a two-digit number, the left digit of such number shall be discarded having no value and the right digit shall constitute the point count of the hand.
(iv)If an automated card shuffling device is used, mini and midi baccarat shall be played with two sets of at least six decks of cards in accordance with the following:
(a)the cards shall be separated into two batches, with an equal number of decks included in each batch;
(b)the backs of the cards in each batch shall be of the same color and design, but of a different color than the cards included in the other batch;
(c)one batch of cards shall be shuffled and stored in the automated card shuffling device while the other batch is being dealt or used to play the game;
(d)both batches of cards shall be alternated continuously in and out of play, with each batch being used for every other dealing shoe; and
(e)the cards from only one batch shall be placed in the discard rack at any given time.
(5)For midi baccarat only, a table shall have a form of discard rack on the dealer’s side of the table.
(b)Types of wagers.
(1)The following wagers shall be permitted to be made by a player at the game of mini and midi baccarat:
(i)A wager on the banker’s hand that shall:
(a)win if the banker’s hand has a point count higher than that of the player’s hand unless the game is EZ baccarat and the hand results in a dragon seven;
(b)lose if the banker’s hand has a point count lower than that of the player’s hand; or
(c)either be a push or, if the gaming facility so charges, be charged a vigorish equal to 25 percent of the wager, if the point count of the banker’s hand and the player’s hand are equal or if the game is EZ baccarat and the hand results in a dragon seven.
(ii)A wager on the player’s hand that shall:
(a)win if the player’s hand has a point count higher than that of the banker’s hand and if EZ baccarat is being played and the point counts of the player's hand and the dealer's hand result in a panda eight;
(b)lose if the player’s hand has a point count lower than that of the banker’s hand; or
(c)be a push if the point count of the banker’s hand and the player’s hand are equal.
(iii)A tie bet that shall win if the point counts of the banker’s hand and the player’s hand are equal and shall lose if such point counts are not equal.
(iv)The gaming facility may offer each player at the table the opportunity to make an optional bonus wager on either or both the player’s hand and banker’s hand and an optional dragon bonus wager, which a player may make on the player’s hand, which shall:
(a)win if the selected hand is a natural and the other hand is not a natural, the selected hand is a natural 9 and the other hand is a natural 8 or the selected hand is not a natural and has a point count that exceeds the point count of the other hand by four or more points;
(b)lose if the selected hand is a natural 8 and the other hand is a natural 9, or the selected hand is not a natural and has a point count less than or equal to the point count of the other hand or has a point count that exceeds the point count of the other hand by three or fewer points; or
(c)be void if the selected hand is a natural and the other hand is a natural of equal point count.
(v)A dragon seven insurance wager, if the table is an EZ baccarat table, shall:
(a)win if the point counts of the banker’s hand and the player’s hand result in a dragon seven; or
(b)lose if the point counts of the banker’s hand and the player’s hand do not result in a dragon seven.
(vi)A panda eight insurance wager, if the table is designated for play as an EZ baccarat table, shall:
(a)win if the point counts of the player’s hand and the banker’s hand result in a panda eight; or
(b)lose if the point counts of the player’s hand and the banker’s hand do not result in a panda eight.
(2)All wagers at mini and midi baccarat shall be made by placing chips, plaques and, if applicable, a table game promotional coupon on the appropriate areas of the mini baccarat layout.
(3)No wager at mini and midi baccarat shall be made, increased or withdrawn after the dealer has announced “no more bets.”
(4)Once the first card of any hand has been removed from the shoe by the dealer, no player shall handle, remove or alter any wagers that have been made until a decision has been rendered and implemented with respect to such wager.
(c)Payout odds; vigorish.
(1)A winning wager made on the player's hand shall be paid by the gaming facility at odds no less than 1:1.
(2)A winning tie bet shall be paid by the gaming facility at odds no less than 8:1.
(3)Except as otherwise provided in paragraphs (4) and (6) of this subdivision, a winning wager made on the banker's hand shall be paid by the gaming facility at odds no less than 1:1, except that the gaming facility shall extract a vigorish from the winning player in an amount equal to either four or five percent of the amount won.
(i)When collecting the vigorish, the gaming facility may round off the vigorish to five cents or the next highest multiple of five cents.
(ii)A gaming facility may collect the vigorish from a player at the time the winning payout is made or may defer collection to a later time; provided, however, that all outstanding vigorish shall be collected prior to reshuffling the cards. The amount of any vigorish not collected at the time of the winning payouts shall be evidenced by the placing of a coin or lammer containing the amount of the vigorish owed in a rectangular space in front of the dealer on the layout imprinted with the number of the player owing such vigorish. The coin or lammer shall not be removed from the layout and play shall not resume until the vigorish owed is collected.
(4)A gaming facility may charge every patron at a mini and midi baccarat table a vigorish equal to 25 percent of the player's wager on the banker’s hand if the point counts of the banker’s hand and the player’s hand are equal. The vigorish authorized by this subdivision shall be collected at the end of the round of play and prior to any cards being dealt for the next round of play.
(5)A gaming facility shall provide notice to the player and the commission of any change in the type of vigorish being charged or increase in the percentage of vigorish being charged at each mini and midi baccarat table. The type and percentage of vigorish charged at a mini and midi baccarat table shall apply to all players at that table and to each table of mini and midi baccarat.
(6)Notwithstanding paragraphs (3) through (5) of this subdivision, the gaming facility may pay a winning wager made on the banker’s hand at odds no less than 1:1 and not collect any vigorish from the winning player provided that any winning wager on a banker’s hand that has a point count of 6 shall be paid by the gaming facility at odds no less than 1:2. If the gaming facility elects to offer the no vigorish variation of mini and midi baccarat, the facility shall post such notice in a manner approved by the commission.
(7)A gaming facility shall pay a winning dragon bonus wager in accordance with one of the following pay tables. The gaming facility may change the pay table used following the conclusion of a round of play, provided that prior notice has been provided to the commission.
Bonus wager Pay table A Pay table B Pay table C
Natural tie Push Push Push
Natural winner 1:1 1:1 1:1
Win by 4 points 1:1 1:1 2:1
Win by 5 points 2:1 3:1 2:1
Win by 6 points 4:1 4:1 4:1
Win by 7 points 6:1 7:1 4:1
Win by 8 points 10:1 8:1 10:1
Win by 9 points 30:1 20:1 30:1
(8)A winning dragon seven insurance wager shall be paid at odds no less than 40:1.
(9)A winning panda eight insurance wager, as described in subparagraph (b)(1)(iv) of this section, shall be paid at odds of 25 to 1.
(d)Opening of table for gaming.

After receiving the six or more decks of cards at the table, unless the cards have been pre-shuffled and pre-inspected according to the requirements set forth in section 5322.16 of this Title, the dealer shall shuffle and inspect each deck of cards as required in section 5322.15(c) of this Title.

(e)Preparing the cards for play.

Prior to commencement of play, the dealer shall remove the first card from the shoe and place such card face up and then remove an additional number of cards equal to the value of the first card drawn and burn those cards. For purposes of this subdivision, face cards and 10s count as 10 and aces count as 1.

(f)Hands of player and banker; procedure for dealing initial two cards to each hand.
(1)There shall be two hands dealt in the game of mini and midi baccarat. One shall be designated the player’s hand and the other designated the banker’s hand.
(2)At the commencement of each round of play, the dealer calling the game shall announce “no more bets.”
(3)The dealer shall deal an initial four cards from the shoe. The first and third cards dealt shall constitute the first and second cards of the player’s hand. The second and fourth cards dealt shall constitute the first and second cards of the banker’s hand. The gaming facility may deal the initial four cards in accordance with this paragraph.
(i)Mini baccarat.
(a)The dealer shall remove cards from the shoe with the dealer’s left hand, turn the cards face up and then place the cards on the appropriate area of the layout with the dealer’s right hand. The first and third cards dealt shall be placed on the area designated for the player’s hand and the second and fourth cards dealt shall be placed on the area designated for the banker’s hand.
(b)The first and third cards dealt shall be placed face down on the area designated for the player’s hand and the second and fourth cards dealt shall be placed face down underneath the right corner of the dealing shoe until the player’s hand is called, at which time the second and fourth cards shall be turned face up and placed on the area designated for the banker’s hand.
(c)If a third card is required to be dealt to the player’s hand, the card shall be placed face up on the area designated for the player’s hand.
(d)If a third card is required to be dealt to the banker’s hand, the card shall be placed face up on the area designated for the banker’s hand.
(e)Under no circumstances may the players touch, handle, remove or alter any cards used to play mini baccarat.
(ii)Midi baccarat.
(a)The first and third cards dealt shall be placed face down on the area designated for the player’s hand and the second and fourth cards dealt shall be placed face down on the area designated for the banker’s hand. After all four cards have been dealt, the dealer shall place the banker’s hand underneath the right corner of the dealing shoe until the player’s hand is called.
(b)The dealer shall then hand the two cards of the player’s hand, face down, to the player with the highest wager on the player’s hand. After viewing the player’s hand, the player shall return the two cards, face up, to the dealer, who shall place the cards face up on the area designated for the player’s hand and announce the point count of the player’s hand.
(c)The dealer shall then hand the two cards of the banker’s hand, face down, to the player with the highest wager on the banker’s hand. After viewing the banker’s hand, the player shall return the two cards, face up, to the dealer, who shall place the cards face up on the area designated for the banker’s hand and announce the point count of the banker’s hand.
(d)Any third card required to be dealt to the player’s hand shall be placed face down on the area designated for the player’s hand. The dealer shall then hand the card, face down, to the player who was handed and returned the player’s hand. After viewing the card, the player shall return the card face up to the dealer, who shall place the card face up on the area designated for the player’s hand.
(e)Any third card required to be dealt to the banker’s hand shall be placed face down on the area designated for the banker’s hand. The dealer shall then hand the card, face down, to the player who was handed and returned the banker’s hand. After viewing the card, the player shall return the card face up to the dealer, who shall place the card face up on the area designated for the banker’s hand.
(f)If two or more players offer to wager an equally high amount on the player’s hand, the player making such wager who is closest to the dealer moving counter-clockwise around the table shall be handed the player’s hand and any third card required to be dealt. If two or more players offer to wager an equally high amount on the banker’s hand, the player making such wager who is closest to the dealer moving counter-clockwise around the table shall be handed the banker’s hand and any third card required to be dealt.
(g)If a player unreasonably delays the game, the dealer or floorperson assigned to the table may require any player to relinquish the right to turn over the cards.
(1)If the voluntary or compulsory relinquishment of a patron’s right to turn over the player’s cards occurs, the dealer shall offer the right to the player immediately to the right of the previous player.
(2)The dealer shall offer this right to the next player in turn, moving counterclockwise around the table for the remainder of that round of play.
(3)The dealer shall turn the cards over and place the cards on the designated areas of the layout if:
(i)there is not a player in the position described in clauses (3)(ii)(b) and (c) of this subdivision; or
(ii)no player accepts the cards.
(g)Procedure for dealing of additional cards.

After the dealer positions the cards, the dealer shall announce the point count of the player’s hand and then the banker’s hand.

(1)Mini baccarat.
(i)If a third card is required to be dealt to the player’s hand, the card shall be placed face up on the area designated for the player’s hand.
(ii)If a third card is required to be dealt to the banker’s hand, the card shall be placed face up on the area designated for the banker’s hand.
(2)Midi baccarat.
(i)The dealer shall hand the additional card, face down, to the player with the highest wager who was handed the card.
(ii)After viewing the additional card, the player shall return the card, face up, to the dealer, who shall place the card face up on the area designated for the player’s hand.
(iii)If a third card is required to be dealt to the banker’s hand, the card shall be placed face down on the area designated for the banker’s hand.
(iv)The dealer shall hand the additional card, face down, to the player who was handed and returned the banker’s hand.
(v)After viewing the card, the player shall return the card, face up, to the dealer, who shall place the card face up on the area designated for the banker’s hand.
(h)Rules for determining whether a third card shall be dealt.
(1)If the point count of either the player’s hand or the banker’s hand after the initial two cards are dealt to each is a natural, no more cards shall be dealt to either hand.
(2)If the point count of the banker’s hand on the first two cards is zero to seven inclusive, the player’s hand shall draw or stay in accordance with the following:
Player Third-card determination
0 to 5 Draws
6 to 9 Stays
(3)If the point count of the player’s hand on the first two cards is 6 or 7 (i.e., player stands), the banker’s hand always shall draw on totals of 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 and stand on totals 6, 7, 8 or 9.
(4)The total of the initial two cards dealt to the banker’s hand along with the third card dealt to the player’s hand determines if a third card is dealt to the banker’s hand in accordance with the following:
Banker having Draws when player’s third card is Does not draw when player’s third card is
0, 1, 2 0
3 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9 8
4 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 0, 1, 8, 9
5 4, 5, 6, 7 0, 1, 2, 3, 8, 9
6 6, 7 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9
7 Stands Stands
8, 9 Natural stand Natural stand
(i)Announcement of result of round; payment and collection of wagers.
(1)After each hand has received all the cards to which such hand is entitled, the dealer shall announce the final point count of each hand, indicating which hand has won the round. If two hands have equal point counts, the dealer shall announce “tie hand.” If the table is an EZ baccarat table and the point count of the banker’s hand and player’s hand result in a dragon seven or a panda eight, the dealer shall announce “dragon seven” or “panda eight.”
(2)After the result of the round is announced, the dealer responsible for the wagers on the table first shall collect each losing wager. With the exception of an EZ baccarat table where no vigorish is collected, the dealer shall, in accordance with one of the following:
(i)starting at the highest numbered player position at which a winning wager is located and proceeding in descending order to each next highest numbered player position, first pay each winning wager and then, returning to the highest numbered player position at which a winning wager was located and proceeding in like order, mark or collect the vigorish owed by each player;
(ii)starting at the highest numbered player position at which a winning wager is located and proceeding in descending order to each next highest numbered player position, first mark or collect the vigorish owed by each player and then, returning to the highest numbered player position at which a winning wager is located and proceeding in like order, pay each winning wager;
(iii)starting at the highest numbered player position at which a winning wager is located, pay that player’s winning wager and immediately thereafter mark or collect the vigorish owed by that player and then, proceeding in descending order to the next highest numbered player position at which a winning wager is located, repeat this procedure until each winning wager is paid and the vigorish owed by each player is either marked or collected; or
(iv)starting at the highest numbered player position at which a winning wager is located, mark or collect the vigorish owed by that player and immediately thereafter pay that player’s winning wager and then, proceeding in descending order to the next highest numbered player position at which a winning wager is located, repeat this procedure until the vigorish owed by each player is either marked or collected and each winning wager is paid.
(3)A gaming facility may use the procedures set forth in paragraph (2) of this subdivision at any mini baccarat or midi baccarat table; provided, however, that:
(i)the same procedure shall be used for all mini baccarat or midi baccarat tables located within the same gaming pit; and
(ii)mini baccarat or midi baccarat tables located in a gaming pit that also contains a baccarat table shall use the baccarat procedure.
(4)At the conclusion of a round of play, the dealer shall pick up all cards on the layout and placed such cards in the discard rack, in order and in such a way that the cards can be arranged readily to indicate the player’s hand and the banker’s hand, in case of a question or dispute.
(5)No player or spectator shall handle, remove or alter any cards used to game at mini baccarat and no dealer or other gaming facility employee shall permit a player or spectator to engage in such activity.
(j)Irregularities.

Irregularities in mini baccarat and midi baccarat shall be treated the same as irregularities in the game of baccarat as set forth in section 5318.21(i) of this Title.

9 NYCRR 5324.22 - Casino war

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July 29, 2026/Vol. XLVIII, Issue 30 (2026-07-29)
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(a)Casino war shall be played at a table having on one side betting positions for no more than seven players and on the opposite side a place for the dealer.
(b)The layout for a casino war table shall contain, at a minimum:
(1)the name and/or logo of the gaming facility;
(2)a separate designated betting area at each betting position for the placement of initial and war wagers;
(3)a separate designated betting area for the placement of tie wagers; and
(4)the payout odds for a tie wager and war wager.
(c)Casino war shall be played with six, seven or eight decks of cards with backs of the same color and design. Each deck of cards shall consist of 52 cards. The game of casino war shall also require one additional cover card of a color that is readily distinguishable from the backs of the cards used to play the game.
(d)All cards used in casino war shall be dealt from a manual dealing shoe.
(e)Nothing in this section shall preclude a gaming facility from using an additional cover card or similar object to conceal the last card of the stack of cards to be placed in the dealing shoe.
(f)The rank of the cards used in casino war, for the purpose of determining a winning hand, shall be, in order from the highest to lowest rank: ace, king, queen, jack, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3 and 2. The suit of a card shall have no effect on such card’s rank.
(g)Wagers.
(1)All wagers at casino war shall be made by placing chips or plaques and, if applicable, table game promotional coupons on the appropriate betting area of the casino war layout. A verbal wager accompanied by cash shall not be accepted at the game of casino war.
(2)Except as provided in paragraph (i)(5) of this section, all wagers at casino war shall be placed prior to the dealer announcing “no more bets” in accordance with the dealing procedures set forth in subdivision (i) of this section. Once a wager has been placed, no player shall handle, remove or alter the wager unless and until the dealer indicates that the wager has been decided in the player’s favor as provided in this subsection.
(h)Procedure for dealing the cards.
(1)Prior to starting the first round of play, the dealer shall remove the first card from the shoe face down and, without revealing such card’s rank to anyone, place such card in the discard rack. Each new dealer who comes to the table also shall discard one burn card before dealing any cards in a round of play.
(2)Prior to dealing any cards, the dealer shall announce “no more bets.” Each card shall be removed from the dealing shoe with the left hand of the dealer and placed face up on the appropriate area of the layout with the right hand of the dealer.
(3)The dealer shall, starting with the player farthest to the dealer’s left and continuing in a clockwise manner, deal the cards as follows:
(i)one card face up to each player who has placed an initial wager in accordance with subdivision (b) of this section;
(ii)one card face up to the dealer; and
(iii)if a card is not dealt to a player’s initial wager or tie wager in the original deal, the wager shall be void and the player shall be included in the next round of play.
(4)Whenever the cover card is reached in the deal of the cards, the dealer shall continue dealing the cards until that round of play is completed, after which the cards shall be re-shuffled.
(5)No player shall touch any card used in the game of casino war other than the cover card.
(i)Procedures for completion of each round of play; collection and payment of wagers.
(1)After the dealing is complete, the dealer shall, beginning from the dealer’s left and proceeding around the table in a clockwise direction, compare the rank of each player’s card with that of the dealer’s card and settle all initial and tie wagers.
(i)If a player’s card is lower in rank than the dealer’s card, the player shall lose such player’s initial wager and, if applicable, tie wager.
(ii)If a player’s card is higher in rank than the dealer’s card, the player shall win such player’s initial wager and, if applicable, lose such player’s tie wager.
(iii)If the player’s card and the dealer’s card are of equal rank (a tie hand), the player shall be afforded the options specified in paragraph (3) of this subdivision as to such player’s initial wager and, if applicable, win such player’s tie wager.
(2)All losing initial wagers and tie wagers shall be collected by the dealer and placed in the chip tray. All winning initial wagers and tie wagers shall be paid by the dealer in accordance with the payout odds provided in subdivision (j) of this section.
(3)If a player has a tie hand, the player shall be offered one of the following options:
(i)the player may surrender one-half of such player’s initial wager and end such player’s participation in that round of play. If a player selects this option, the dealer shall collect one-half of the player’s initial wager and place it in the chip tray. The dealer shall return the remaining one half of the initial wager to the player. The dealer shall then proceed around the table in a clockwise direction, repeating the process for each player with a tie hand who selects this option; or
(ii)the player may surrender such player’s entire initial wager and place a war wager pursuant to paragraph (5) of this subdivision.
(4)After settling all initial wagers and tie wagers on the original deal, the dealer shall collect the cards of all players except for the cards of those players with a tie hand who have elected to go to war. The collected cards shall be placed in the discard rack in a manner that permits the reconstruction of each hand of the original deal in case of a question or dispute.
(5)If any player elects to make a war wager upon the occurrence of a tie hand, the dealer shall confirm the placement of the war wager and collect the full amount of the player’s initial wager and place such wager in the chip tray. The player’s card and the dealer’s card from the original deal shall remain exposed during the war deal. The dealer shall offer any player who has elected to go to war the opportunity to place a tie wager on the war deal.
(i)The war deal shall begin with the dealer discarding three burn cards and then dealing the next card face up to the player farthest to the dealer’s left who has placed a war wager. The player’s war deal card shall be placed on the table adjacent to the player’s card from the original deal. The dealer shall then proceed around the table in a clockwise direction repeating the process for each player who has placed a war wager and the dealer.
(ii)After the dealing procedures have been completed, the dealer shall, beginning from the dealer’s left and proceeding around the table in a clockwise direction, compare the rank of each player’s card from the war deal to the dealer’s card from the war deal and settle all war and tie wagers.
(a)If the player’s card in the war deal is lower in rank than the dealer’s card in the war deal, the player shall lose such player’s war wager and, if applicable, tie wager.
(b)If the player’s card in the war deal is higher in rank than the dealer’s card in the war deal, the player shall win such player’s war wager and, if applicable, lose such player’s tie wager.
(c)If the player’s card in the war deal and the dealer’s card in the war deal are of equal rank, the initial wager shall be returned to the player and the player shall win the player’s war wager and the player’s tie wager, if applicable.
(iii)All losing war wagers and tie wagers shall be collected by the dealer and placed in the chip tray. All winning war wagers and tie wagers shall be paid in accordance with the payout odds posted. After the collection of all losing wagers and the payment of all winning wagers from the war deal, the dealer shall remove all remaining cards from the table and place such cards in the discard rack in a manner that permits the reconstruction of each hand of the war deal in case of a question or dispute.
(j)Payout odds.

The gaming facility shall pay winning wagers at no less than the following odds:

(1)An initial wager shall be paid at 1:1.
(2)A tie wager shall be paid at 10:1.
(3)A war wager shall be paid at odds of 2:1, unless the war deal results in a tie hand, in which a case a war wager shall be paid at 3:1.

9 NYCRR 5324.30 - General provisions for poker-style games

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Executive Department
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(a)Equipment and layout.
(1)Poker shall be played at a table having on one side positions for the players and on the opposite side a place for the dealer.
(2)The layout for a poker table shall include, at a minimum:
(i)the name and/or logo of the gaming facility;
(ii)designated areas for the placement of wagers, including a designated area for the placement of a progressive payout wager, if offered by the gaming facility; and
(iii)inscriptions describing the payout odds of permissible wagers offered by the gaming facility for each game. If payout odds or amounts are not inscribed on the layout, a sign identifying the payout odds or amounts for all permissible wagers of the game shall be posed at each corresponding table.
(b)Cards; number of decks.
(1)Except as otherwise provided, poker games shall be played with one deck of cards with backs of the same color and design and one additional cover card. The cover card shall be a solid color readily distinguishable from the color of the backs and edges of the playing cards, as approved by the commission in writing. A gaming facility may in accordance with its approved system of internal controls use additional cover cards.
(2)In addition to the requirements set forth in section 5324.2(g) of this Part, when an automated card shuffling device is used, the gaming facility shall be permitted to use a second deck of cards to play the game, provided that:
(i)each deck of cards complies with the requirements of paragraph (1) of this subdivision;
(ii)the backs of the cards in the two decks are of different color;
(iii)one deck is being shuffled by the automated card shuffling device while the other deck is being dealt or used to play the game;
(iv)both decks are continuously alternated in and out of play, with each deck being used for every other round of play; and
(v)the cards from one deck only shall be placed in the discard rack at any given time.
(c)Counting the stub.
(1)The dealer shall be required to count the stub at least once every five rounds of play in order to determine that the correct number of cards is still present in the deck. The dealer shall determine the number of cards in the stub by counting the cards face down on the layout.
(i)If the count of the stub indicates that 52, plus any jokers if applicable, cards are in the deck, the dealer shall place the stub in the discard rack without exposing the cards.
(ii)If the count of the stub indicates that the number of cards in the deck is incorrect, the dealer shall determine if the cards were misdealt. If the cards have been misdealt but 52 cards, plus any jokers, if applicable, remain in the deck, all hands shall be void. If the cards have not been misdealt, all hands shall be considered void and the entire deck of cards shall be removed from the table.
(2)Notwithstanding paragraph (1) of this subdivision, the counting of the stub shall not be required if an automated card shuffling device is used that counts the number of cards in the deck after the completion of each shuffle and indicates whether 52, plus any jokers, if applicable, cards are still present. If the automated card shuffling device reveals that an incorrect number of cards is present, the deck shall be removed from the table.
(d)If a player requests assistance in the setting of such player’s hands, the dealer may inform the requesting player of the manner in which the gaming facility requires the hands of the dealer to be set as set forth in the gaming facility’s approved system of internal controls. Once each player has set a hand and placed the cards face down on the appropriate area of the layout, the player shall not touch the cards again.

9 NYCRR 5324.31 - Three-card poker

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9 NYCRR 5324.32 - Crazy four poker

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9 NYCRR 5324.33 - Four-card poker

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9 NYCRR 5324.34 - Let it ride poker

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9 NYCRR 5324.35 - Texas hold ’em bonus poker

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(a)Equipment and layout.
(1)Texas hold ’em bonus poker shall be played on a table having positions for six players on one side of the table and a place for the dealer on the opposite side.
(2)In addition to the requirements of section 5324.30(a) of this Part, the layout for a Texas hold ’em bonus poker table shall contain, at a minimum:
(i)a separate designated betting area at each player position for the placement of ante wagers;
(ii)three separate designated areas at each player position for the placement of flop, turn and river wagers, which areas shall be located immediately above the ante betting area as viewed by a player;
(iii)a separate designated area at each player position for the placement of an optional bonus wager, which area shall be located immediately above and to the right of the flop wager betting area as viewed by a player;
(iv)a separate designated area for the placement of the five community cards, which area shall be located in the center of the table between the chip tray and the player betting areas;
(v)a separate designated area for the placement of the dealer’s two cards, which area shall be located between the chip tray and the designated area for the community cards described in subparagraph (iv) of this paragraph; and
(vi)an inscription indicating that an ante wager shall receive a payout if a winning hand has a qualifying rank, as elected by the gaming facility, of straight or higher or flush or higher.
(b)Texas hold ’em bonus poker hand rankings.
(1)For the determination of winning hands the rank of the cards used in Texas hold ’em bonus poker, from highest to lowest rank, shall be: ace, king, queen, jack, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3 and 2. Notwithstanding the foregoing, an ace may be used to complete a straight flush or straight formed with a 2, 3, 4 and 5. An ace, however, may not be combined with any other sequence of cards for purposes of determining a winning hand.
(2)The permissible five-card poker hands at the game of Texas hold ’em bonus poker, in order of highest to lowest rank, are:
(i)royal flush, a hand consisting of an ace, king, queen, jack and 10 of the same suit;
(ii)straight flush, a hand consisting of five cards of the same suit in consecutive ranking, with ace, king, queen, jack and 10 being the highest-ranking straight flush and ace, 2, 3, 4 and 5 being the lowest-ranking straight flush;
(iii)four of a kind, a hand consisting of four cards of the same rank, with four aces being the highest-ranking four-of-a-kind and four 2s being the lowest-ranking four of a kind;
(iv)full house, a hand consisting of a three of a kind, with a pair with three aces and two kings being the highest-ranking full house and three 2s and two 3s being the lowest-ranking full house;
(v)flush, a hand consisting of five cards of the same suit, not in consecutive order, with ace, king, queen, jack and 9 being the highest-ranking flush and 2, 3, 4, 5 and 7 being the lowest-ranking flush;
(vi)straight, a hand consisting of five unsuited cards of consecutive rank, with an ace, king, queen, jack and 10 being the highest-ranking straight and an ace, 2, 3, 4 and 5 being the lowest-ranking straight;
(vii)three of a kind, a hand consisting of three cards of the same rank, with three aces being the highest-ranking three of a kind and three 2s being the lowest-ranking three of a kind;
(viii)two pairs, a hand consisting of two pairs, with two aces and two kings being the highest-ranking two pairs and two 3s and two 2s being the lowest-ranking two pairs; and
(ix)pair, a hand consisting of two cards of the same rank, with two aces being the highest-ranking pair and two 2s being the lowest-ranking pair.
(3)When comparing two hands that are of identical poker rank pursuant to the provisions of this subdivision, or that contain none of the hands authorized in this subdivision, the hand that contains the highest-ranking card as provided in paragraph (1) of this subdivision that is not contained in the other hand shall be considered the higher-ranking hand. If the hands are of identical rank after the application of this subdivision, the hands shall be considered a push.
(c)Wagers.
(1)All wagers at Texas hold ’em bonus poker shall be made by chips or plaques and, if applicable, table game promotional coupons on the appropriate betting areas of the table layout.
(2)All wagers shall be placed prior to the dealer announcing “no more bets.” Except as provided in subdivision (e) of this section, no wager shall be made, increased or withdrawn after the dealer has announced “no more bets.”
(3)Upon placing an ante wager, a player may also place a bonus wager by placing, at a minimum, a $1 chip on the designated betting area of the layout. The outcome of the bonus wager shall have no bearing on any other wager made by the player at the game of Texas hold ’em bonus poker.
(4)Flop, turn and river wagers shall be made in accordance with the provisions of subdivision (e) of this section.
(5)Only players who are seated at the Texas hold ’em bonus poker table may place a wager at the game. Once a player has placed a wager and received cards, that player shall remain seated until the completion of the round of play.
(d)Procedure for dealing the cards.

In addition to the requirements set forth in section 5324.2(d) and (e) of this Part, the dealer shall deal the cards as set forth in this subdivision.

(1)If using a manual dealing shoe or dealing from the hand, the dealer shall, starting with the player farthest to the dealer’s left and continuing around the table in a clockwise manner, deal the cards as follows:
(i)one card face down to each player;
(ii)one card face down to the area designated for the dealer’s hand;
(iii)a second card face down to each player; and
(iv)a second card face down to the area designated for the dealer’s hand.
(2)If using an automated dealing shoe, the automated dealing shoe shall dispense cards in stacks of two cards. The dealer shall deliver the first stack of two cards dispensed by the automated dealing shoe face down to the player farthest to the dealer’s left who has placed a wager in accordance with subdivision (e) of this section. As the remaining stacks are dispensed to the dealer by the automated dealing shoe, the dealer shall, moving clockwise around the table, deliver a stack face down to each of the other players who has placed a wager in accordance with subdivision (e) of this section. The dealer shall then deliver the next stack face down to the area designated for the dealer’s hand. The dealer may insert a cover card in the automated dealing shoe prior to the dealer’s cards being dispensed.
(e)Procedure for completion of each round of play; collection and payment of wagers.
(1)After the dealing procedures required by subdivision (d) of this section have been completed, each player shall have the opportunity to examine such player’s cards and, without exposing such cards to any other person, each player shall then place the cards face down on the layout and shall either place a flop wager or fold and forfeit the ante wager.
(i)If a player chooses to place a flop wager, the wager shall be placed in the designated flop betting area.
(ii)If a player folds, the player’s ante shall be collected by the dealer and placed in the chip tray.
(a)If the player has also placed a bonus wager, the player’s cards shall remain on the table pending resolution of the bonus wager at the conclusion of the round of play.
(b)If no bonus wager has been made, the dealer shall immediately spread the cards of the folded hand face down, collect the cards and place them in the discard rack.
(2)Once all players have either placed a flop wager or folded, the dealer shall burn the next card. The dealer shall then turn face up the next three cards in the deck (the flop) and place them in the designated area for the community cards.
(3)Prior to revealing the turn card, the dealer shall ask each player who has placed a flop wager if such player chooses to place a turn wager or check, starting with the player farthest to the dealer’s left and proceeding around the table clockwise. If a player wishes to place a turn wager, the wager shall be placed in the designated turn betting area.
(4)Once all remaining players have either placed a turn wager or checked, the dealer shall burn the next card. The dealer shall then turn face up the next card in the deck (the turn) and place such card in the designated area for the community cards.
(5)Prior to revealing the river card, the dealer shall ask each player who has placed a flop wager if such player chooses to place a river wager or check, starting with the player farthest to the dealer’s left and proceeding around the table clockwise. If a player wishes to place a river wager, the wager shall be placed in the designated river betting area.
(6)Once all remaining players have either placed a river wager or checked, the dealer shall burn the next card. The dealer shall then turn the next card in the deck (the river) face up and place such card in the designated area for the community cards.
(7)The dealer shall then turn the dealer’s two cards face up, announce and place the cards to show the best possible five-card poker hand that can be formed using the dealer’s two cards and the five community cards.
(8)Starting with the player farthest to the dealer’s right who has placed a flop wager and proceeding counter-clockwise around the table, the dealer shall turn face up the two cards of each player who has placed a flop wager and announce the best possible five-card poker hand that can be formed using the two player cards and the five community cards. The player’s wager shall then be resolved and, unless the player has placed a bonus wager, the hand of the player shall be collected immediately by the dealer and placed in the discard rack before the dealer proceeds to the next player.
(i)If the player’s five-card poker hand has a lower rank than the dealer’s five-card poker hand, the player shall lose and the dealer shall immediately collect any ante, flop, turn and river wagers made by the player and place the wagers in the chip tray.
(ii)If the player’s five-card poker hand has a higher rank than the dealer’s five-card poker hand, the player shall win and the dealer shall pay any ante, flop, turn and river wagers made by the player in accordance with the payout odds set forth in subdivision (f) of this section; provided, however, that the ante wager shall not be paid unless the player’s winning hand has a qualifying rank, as set forth in the inscription on the table, as provided for in subparagraph (a)(2)(vi) of this section, of straight or higher or flush or higher.
(iii)If the player’s five-card poker hand and the dealer’s five-card poker hand are of equal rank, the player’s hand shall be a push. In such case, the dealer shall not collect or pay the player’s wagers.
(iv)After settling a player’s ante, flop, turn and river wagers, the dealer shall settle any bonus wager made by the player by determining whether the player’s two cards qualify for a payout pursuant to paragraph (f)(2) of this section. A winning bonus wager shall be paid without regard to the outcome of any other wager made by the player. After the bonus wager of the player is settled, the dealer shall immediately collect the cards of such player and place the cards in the discard rack.
(9)All cards collected by the dealer shall be picked up in order and placed in the discard rack in such a way that such cards readily can be arranged to reconstruct each hand in the event of a question or dispute.
(f)Payout odds.
(1)A gaming facility shall pay out each winning ante, flop, turn and river wager at no less than odds of 1:1.
(2)A gaming facility shall pay each winning bonus wager at the game of Texas hold ’em bonus poker at no less than the following odds:
Player’s two cards Payout
10-10 through 2-2 (pair) 3:1
ace-queen or ace-jack (different suits) 5:1
king-king, queen-queen or jack-jack 10:1
ace-king (different suits) 15:1
ace-queen or ace-jack (same suit) 20:1
king (same suit) 25:1
ace-ace 30:1
player ace-ace and dealer ace-ace (optional) 1,000:1
(3)Notwithstanding the payout odds set forth in paragraph (2) of this subdivision, the aggregate payout limit on all winning ante, flop, turn, river and bonus wagers for any hand shall be $50,000 or the maximum amount that one player could win per round when betting the minimum wager, whichever is greater.
(g)Prohibition against a player wagering on more than one player position.

A player shall not be permitted to wager on more than one player position at a Texas hold ’em bonus poker table.

9 NYCRR 5324.36 - Ultimate Texas hold ’em poker

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9 NYCRR 5324.37 - Caribbean stud poker

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9 NYCRR 5324.38 - Mississippi stud poker

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9 NYCRR 5324.39 - Criss-cross poker

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9 NYCRR 5324.40 - Asia poker

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9 NYCRR 5324.41 - Pai gow poker

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9 NYCRR 5324.42 - Poker

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(a)Equipment and layout.
(1)Poker shall be played on a table that has positions for no more than 11 players and a dealer.
(2)The layout for a poker table shall contain, at a minimum:
(i)the name and/or logo of the gaming facility offering the game; and
(ii)a designated holding area located to the right of the dealer for the collection of the rake prior to final placement of the rake in the chip tray.
(3)Each poker table shall have a designated area for the placement of at least one deck of cards. This area may be part of the chip tray.
(4)Each poker table shall have a tip box attached to the dealer’s side of the gaming table.
(5)Cards; number of decks.
(i)Poker shall be played with one deck of cards with backs of the same color and design and one additional cover card. Two decks of cards shall be maintained for use at each poker table at all times. Each deck maintained at the poker table shall be visually distinguishable from the other deck. While one deck is in use, the other deck shall be stored in a designated area, unless an automated card shuffling device is being used.
(ii)Each gaming day, decks of cards with distinguishable card backings shall be distributed among all open poker tables in a manner determined by a supervisor. When distributing the decks among tables the supervisor shall consider, at a minimum, the table limits, the location of the table and the type of poker available at each table.
(iii)If an automated card shuffling device is being used, a gaming facility shall use both decks of cards and:
(a)the backs of the cards in the two decks shall be different colors;
(b)one deck shall be shuffled by the automated card shuffling device while the other deck is being dealt or used to play the game; and
(c)both decks shall be alternated in and out of play continuously, with each deck being used for every other round of play.
(6)To facilitate the collection of the rake, a gaming facility may use poker rake chips.
(i)Poker rake chips shall be used only by dealers and may be substituted only for value chips that have been collected as part of the rake prior to the rake being placed in the drop box.
(ii)Unused poker rake chips shall be kept by the dealer in the chip tray.
(iii)The denominations that may be used for poker rake chips are $2, $3 or $4.
(b)Poker rankings.
(1)The rank of the cards used in all types of poker other than low poker, for the determination of winning hands, in order of highest to lowest rank, shall be: ace, king, queen, jack, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3 and 2. Notwithstanding the foregoing, an ace may be used to complete a straight flush or a straight.
(2)The permissible high poker hands in poker games that result in a five-card hand, in order of highest to lowest rank, are:
(i)royal flush, a hand consisting of an ace, king, queen, jack and 10 of the same suit;
(ii)straight flush, a hand consisting of five cards of the same suit in consecutive ranking, with king, queen, jack, 10 and 9 being the highest-ranking straight flush and ace, 2, 3, 4 and 5 being the lowest-ranking straight flush;
(iii)four of a kind, a hand consisting of four cards of the same rank regardless of suit, with four aces being the highest-ranking four of a kind and four 2s being the lowest-ranking four of a kind;
(iv)full house, a hand consisting of three of a kind and a pair, with three aces and two kings being the highest-ranking full house and three 2s and two 3s being the lowest-ranking full house;
(v)flush, a hand consisting of five cards of the same suit;
(vi)straight, a hand consisting of five cards of consecutive rank, regardless of suit, with an ace, king, queen, jack and 10 being the highest-ranking straight and an ace, 2, 3, 4 and 5 being the lowest-ranking straight; provided, however, that an ace may not be combined with any other sequence of cards for purposes of determining a winning hand;
(vii)three of a kind, a hand consisting of three cards of the same rank regardless of suit, with three aces being the highest-ranking three of a kind and three 2s being the lowest-ranking three of a kind;
(viii)two pairs, a hand consisting of two pairs, with two aces and two kings being the highest-ranking two pairs and two 3s and two 2s being the lowest-ranking two pairs; and
(ix)pair, a hand consisting of two cards of the same rank, regardless of suit, with two aces being the highest-ranking pair and two 2s being the lowest-ranking pair.
(3)When comparing two hands that are of identical poker-hand rank pursuant to the provisions set forth in paragraph (2) of this subdivision or that contain none of the poker hands authorized for that game, the hand that contains the highest-ranking card as provided in paragraph (1) or (4) of this subdivision, whichever is applicable, that is not contained in the other hand shall be considered the higher-ranking hand. If the hands are of identical rank after the application of this paragraph, the hands shall be considered tied and the pot shall be equally divided among the players with the tied hands.
(4)The rank of the cards used in low poker, for the determination of winning hands, in order of highest to lowest rank, shall be: ace, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, jack, queen and king; provided, however, that in the game of triple draw low ball deuce to seven the order of highest to lowest rank shall be 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, jack, queen, king and ace.
(5)The ranking of a low poker hand as determined by the holding of a five-card hand shall be the inverse of the rankings for a high poker hand as set forth in paragraph (2) of this subdivision; provided, however, that in all low poker games except for triple draw low ball deuce to seven, straights and flushes shall not be considered for purposes of determining a winning hand at low poker.
(c)Wagers.
(1)Only players who are seated at the poker table may be permitted to receive cards and participate in each betting round.
(2)Depending upon the particular type of poker game being dealt, a player may be required to place:
(i)an ante prior to receiving any cards;
(ii)a predetermined blind bet prior to receiving any cards; or
(iii)a forced bet to initiate a betting round based on that player’s up card.
(3)A player may participate in the wagering during a round of play only with chips or plaques. In addition, a player may use coin for the purpose of placing an ante in an amount less than $1 and in denominations of $0.25 or $0.50.
(i)A player may add to such player’s chips or plaques and, except as provided in subparagraph (v) of this paragraph, may not remove any chips or plaques from the poker table at any time during ongoing play.
(ii)Cash placed on the table by a player prior to the start of a round may be used to initiate, call or raise a bet if such currency is converted expeditiously into chips or plaques by the dealer in accordance with section 5323.10 of this Title. Coin that is available for use by a player pursuant to this subdivision may be used to place an ante in an amount less than $1, and any such coin shall be converted expeditiously into a $1 chip by the dealer upon the pot accumulating an equivalent aggregate value in coin.
(iii)In order to participate in a round of play, a player shall be required to have an amount of chips or plaques on the poker table prior to the start of the round of play that is sufficient to make any bet and at least one bet at the posted table minimum.
(iv)A player who satisfies the requirements of subparagraph (iii) of this paragraph but who depletes such player’s funds on the poker table prior to the completion of a round of play shall be deemed to be “all-in.”
(a)An “all-in” player shall retain financial interest in the outcome of the round of play, but shall be eligible to win only the amount of the pot to which the player contributed.
(b)An “all-in” player shall continue to receive any cards to which the player would normally be entitled.
(c)Betting shall continue unimpeded among the other players by generating a separate side pot, which only those players shall be eligible to win.
(v)Whenever a player indicates intent to leave a poker table temporarily without relinquishing a seat at the table, the supervisor shall either account for the amount of the player’s table stakes prior to the player’s departure from the table, take possession of such player’s table stakes until the player’s return to the table or maintain the player’s table stakes on the table until the player’s return.
(4)An oral statement by a player of “fold,” “check,” “call,” “raise” or an announcement of a specific-size wager shall be binding on the player if it is such player’s turn to act.
(5)A player who announces a bet or raise of a certain amount but places a different amount of chips or plaques in the pot shall be required to correct such bet or raise to the announced amount.
(6)A player shall be considered to have placed a bet if the player:
(i)pushes chips or plaques forward to indicate the intent of placing a bet;
(ii)releases chips or plaques into the pot; or
(iii)releases chips or plaques at a sufficient distance from the player and toward the pot to make it obvious that such release is intended as a bet.
(7)A player shall not be permitted to make a bet and thereafter attempt to increase the amount of that bet.
(i)If the player wishes to add additional chips or plaques to the bet, the player shall indicate at the time the bet is being made that the bet is not yet complete.
(ii)A player who puts the proper amount of chips or plaques into the pot to call a bet, without indicating an intention to raise, may not thereafter raise the previous bet.
(iii)Subject to the posted table wagering limits, a player who announces “raise” may continue to bet chips or plaques until both of such player’s hands come to rest in front of the pot.
(8)It shall be the dealer’s responsibility to ensure that no player touches any of the chips or plaques once such chips or plaques are placed into the pot.
(9)Unless a raise has been announced orally by a player, such player who puts into the pot a single chip that is larger than required is assumed only to have called the preceding bet and to be awaiting change from the dealer.
(10)Unless specifically posted to the contrary, a player shall be permitted to raise after the player has previously checked in a betting round.
(11)Prior to the cards being dealt, a player following the big blind may place a bet, also known as a straddle, in an amount equivalent to twice the big blind in accordance with the gaming facility’s approved system of internal controls.
(d)Opening the table for gaming.

After receiving two decks of cards at the table, the dealer shall comply with the requirements of section 5324.2(b) of this Part, except that a minimum of two players is required to inspect visually the cards from each deck prior to game play.

(e)After the cards have been shuffled, stacked and placed on the table in front of the dealer, the dealer shall cut the deck pursuant to section 5324.2(b) of this Part.
(f)Poker overview; general dealing procedures for all types of poker.
(1)Poker shall be conducted in a separate and distinct area of the gaming facility floor.
(2)Poker shall be played by a minimum of 2 players and a maximum of 11 players. Poker shall be dealt clockwise by a dealer at a poker table.
(3)For all types of poker set forth in this section, the dealer shall not participate in the playing or outcome of the game.
(4)A player shall wager on the cards that the player holds in such player’s hand. All bets by a player shall be placed by the dealer in the designated area of the table known as the pot. A player may be required to ante or place a blind bet prior to the receipt of any cards. After each round of cards is dealt, a betting round shall be conducted. Each player shall decide whether to continue contending for the pot by calling or raising the bet of the other players.
(5)In order to win the pot, a player shall make a bet that no other player elects to call or by having the hand of highest rank at the showdown. If two or more players are still in contention for a pot after all cards have been dealt and the final betting round has been completed, there shall be a showdown among the players still in contention to determine which player has the hand of highest rank. Based on the type of poker being played, the winning player may be the player who holds the highest-ranking high poker hand, the highest-ranking low poker hand or both the highest-ranking high and low poker hands.
(6)The dealer shall use the procedures set forth in this paragraph when dealing the game of poker.
(i)The dealer shall choose the hand in which the dealer will hold the cards. Once the dealer has chosen a hand, the dealer shall use that hand whenever holding the cards. The cards held by the dealer shall, at all times, be held in front of the dealer, as level as possible and over the poker table. If during a round of play, the deck must be set down to handle a transaction, the dealer shall place a lammer on top of the deck until the transaction has been completed.
(ii)The dealer shall indicate, verbally or physically, the action that occurs at the poker table with regard to the conduct of the game and instruct each player as to such player’s various turns to act and options.
(iii)All burn cards required by this section shall be kept separate from the pile of discarded cards.
(iv)The dealer shall be required to count the entire deck of cards at least once every 15 minutes in order to determine that 52 cards are present. A gaming facility may use an automated card shuffling device to determine if there are an incorrect number of cards. If 52 cards are not present the deck shall be removed from the table by the supervisor and a new deck placed into play.
(v)At the completion of a round of play, the dealer shall award the pot to the winning player or players after a showdown or to the last remaining player if all other players have folded. Prior to pushing the pot to the winner and collecting the winning hand, the dealer shall first collect the cards from all losing players.
(vi)All side pots shall be awarded before the dealer awards the pot in the center of the poker table.
(vii)All discarded hands shall be counted by the dealer to determine that the proper number of cards has been returned.
(viii)The dealer shall collect the rake in accordance with subdivision (n) of this section.
(ix)The dealer shall collect, if applicable, any amount required to be contributed to a jackpot payout fund in accordance with subdivision (s) of this section.
(g)A gaming facility may offer the following types of poker games:
(1)seven-card stud (high, low, high-low split and high-low split eight or better);
(2)Texas hold ’em (high);
(3)Omaha (high, high-low split eight, or better);
(4)five-card draw (high and low);
(5)five-card stud (high); and
(6)pineapple and crazy pineapple.
(h)Seven-card stud poker; procedures for dealing of cards; completion of each round of play.
(1)Each gaming facility shall be required to observe the procedures set forth in this section for each game of seven-card stud high, seven-card stud low, seven-card stud high-low split, or seven-card stud high-low split eight or better poker offered in such gaming facility’s poker room.
(2)Each poker table shall be restricted to a maximum of eight players. Each player who elects to participate in a round of play may be required to place an ante. The rule governing the placement of an ante and the amount of the ante, if any, shall be posted on a sign at each poker table.
(3)Starting with the first player to the left of the dealer and continuing in a clockwise rotation around the poker table, the dealer shall deal two cards face down and one card face up to each player.
(4)Once each player has received three cards in accordance with paragraph (3) of this subdivision, the first betting round shall commence by comparing the up card of each player. In the event that two or more up cards are of the same rank, the up cards shall then be ranked by suit, with the highest to lowest ranked suits in order as follows: spades, hearts, diamonds and clubs. A forced bet shall be required to be made by:
(i)for high poker, the player with the lowest ranked up card;
(ii)for low poker, the player with highest-ranked up card, with ranking determined as if the game were one of high poker;
(iii)for high-low split poker, the player with the highest ranked up card. An ace shall be considered ranked below a two; and
(iv)for high-low split eight or better poker, the player with the lowest ranked up card, with an ace considered the highest-ranking card.
(5)Following the placement of the forced bet required by paragraph (4) of this subdivision, each subsequent player may, proceeding in a clockwise rotation from the player who placed the forced bet, fold, call or raise the bet. After the last player has acted to the most recent bet, the betting round shall be considered complete.
(6)Upon completion of the first betting round, the dealer shall burn the top card of the deck and then, starting with the first remaining player to left of the dealer, deal a fourth card face up to each player who made or called the last wager. The next betting round shall commence as follows:
(i)the player with the highest-ranking poker hand showing shall be required to bet or check;
(ii)for seven-card stud low, the player with the highest-ranking low poker hand showing shall be required to bet or check; or
(iii)if the highest-ranking poker hand showing is held by two or more players, the player immediately following the dealer shall be required to bet or check.
(7)Following the initial bet or check required by paragraph (6) of this subdivision, each subsequent player, proceeding in a clockwise rotation, may fold, call, raise or check if the preceding players have not made a bet or check. Each player may check until a bet has been made. Once a bet has been made, the next player in a clockwise rotation may fold, call or raise. After the last player has responded to the most recent bet, the betting round shall be considered complete.
(8)The dealer shall then deal two additional rounds of cards face up and one round of cards face down to each player who made or called the last wager. Prior to each round of cards being dealt, the dealer shall burn the top card of the deck. Notwithstanding the foregoing in this paragraph, if insufficient cards remain in the deck to give each remaining player either a sixth or seventh card, the top card of the deck shall be burned and a common card shall be dealt face up in the center of the table. If there is either one or no card remaining in the deck when a common card is to be dealt, the dealer shall shuffle the burn cards, burn a card and then deal the common card. The dealing of each round of cards or, if applicable, each common card pursuant to this subdivision shall be followed by a betting round conducted in accordance with the provisions of paragraphs (6) and (7) of this subdivision.
(9)If more than one player remains in the round of play after the final betting round has been completed, a showdown shall be used to determine the winner of the pot. Each player remaining in the game shall form a five-card poker hand from the seven cards that the player was dealt. This five-card hand shall constitute the poker hand of that player at the showdown. The winner of the pot shall be:
(i)in high poker, the player with the highest-ranking five-card high hand;
(ii)in low poker, the player with the highest-ranking five-card low hand;
(iii)in high-low split poker or high-low split eight or better poker, the player with the highest-ranking five-card high hand and the player with the highest-ranking five-card low poker hand, subject to the provisions of paragraph (10) of this subdivision, who shall divide the pot equally.
(a)If a pot cannot be divided equally, the excess amount, which shall not exceed $1, shall be given to the player with the highest-ranking high hand.
(b)If a tie exists between two or more players for the highest-ranking high hand, the high hand share of the pot shall be divided equally among the tied players. If the high hand share of the pot cannot be divided equally among the tied players, the excess, which shall not exceed $1, shall be given to the player with the highest-ranking high poker card by suit.
(c)If a tie exists between two or more players for the highest-ranking low hand, the low hand share of the pot shall be divided equally among the tied players. If the low hand share of the pot cannot be divided equally among the tied players, the excess, which shall not exceed $1, shall be given to the player with the lowest-ranking low poker card by suit.
(d)For the purposes of this subdivision only the highest to lowest ranked suits in order as follows: spades, hearts, diamonds and clubs.
(10)In seven-card stud high-low split eight or better poker, a winning low hand may not contain any pairs or a 9, 10, jack, queen or king. This condition defines the qualifying clause known as “eight or better.” In the event that none of the hands of the remaining players satisfies this requirement, the entire pot shall be awarded to the player with the highest-ranking high hand.
(11)In seven-card stud high-low split poker and seven-card stud high-low split eight or better poker, the player may form two different hands of five cards each out of the player’s seven available cards, enabling that player to contend for both the high hand and low hand share of the pot. A player may use the same five-card grouping to make a high poker hand and a low poker hand.
(12)In seven-card stud high-low split poker and seven-card stud high-low split eight or better poker, an ace may be used concurrently as a low card to satisfy a low hand and as a high card to satisfy a high hand.
(i)Texas hold ’em poker; procedures for dealing of cards; completion of each round of play.
(1)Each gaming facility shall be required to observe the procedures set forth in this section for each game of Texas hold ’em poker offered in its poker room. Texas hold ’em poker shall be played to determine a winning high hand only.
(2)Each poker table shall be restricted to a maximum of 11 players. Each player who elects to participate in a round of play may be required to place an ante. The rule governing the placement of an ante and the amount of the ante, if any, shall be posted on a sign at each poker table.
(3)The order in which the cards shall be dealt and the order in which players shall be required or have the option to bet shall be determined at the commencement of play and the button shall be placed in front of:
(i)the first player to the right of the dealer; or
(ii)the player randomly determined by rank of a single card dealt; and
(iii)thereafter, the button shall rotate around the table in a clockwise manner after each round of play.
(4)The player immediately following the button shall be required to initiate the first betting round by placing a blind bet in accordance with the posted table rules. A gaming facility may require additional blind bets to be made immediately subsequent to the initial blind bet. The amount and number of all blind bets required by the gaming facility shall be posted on a sign at each table.
(5)Starting with the player immediately following the button and continuing in a clockwise rotation around the poker table, the dealer shall deal two rounds of cards face down to each player, with the player in possession of the button being the last player to receive a card each time.
(6)Following the placement of the bet or bets, each player shall in a clockwise rotation around the poker table, either fold, call or raise the bet. The option to raise shall also apply to the player who made the blind bet or bets. After the last player has responded to the most recent bet, the betting round shall be considered complete.
(7)The dealer shall then burn the top card of the deck and proceed to deal three community cards face up in the center of the table. The next betting round shall commence with the option to bet or check belonging to the first player immediately following the button who has not folded. Each subsequent player may, in clockwise rotation, fold, call, raise the bet or, if preceding players have not made a bet, make an opening bet or check. The betting round shall be considered complete when each player has either folded or called in response to the most recent bet.
(8)Upon completion of the betting round required by paragraph (7) of this subdivision, the dealer shall again burn the top card of the deck and then deal a fourth community card face up in the center of the table. The next betting round shall be commenced and completed in accordance with the requirements of paragraph (7) of this subdivision.
(9)Upon completion of the betting round required by paragraph (8) of this subdivision, the dealer shall again burn the top card of the deck and then deal a fifth and final community card face up in the center of the table. The final betting round shall be commenced and completed in accordance with the requirements of paragraph (7) of this subdivision.
(10)If more than one player remains in the round of play after the final betting round has been completed, a showdown shall be used to determine the winner of the pot. Each player remaining in the game shall form such player’s highest-ranking five-card high poker hand by using, in any combination, such player’s own two cards and the five community cards available on the table. The winner of the pot shall be the player with the highest-ranking five-card high poker hand. If the highest-ranking five-card high poker hand that each of the remaining players can form comprises the five community cards, all players remaining in the round of play shall share equally in the pot.
(j)Omaha poker; procedures for dealing of cards; completion of each round of play.
(1)Each gaming facility shall be required to observe the procedures set forth in this section for the game of Omaha high and Omaha high-low split eight or better poker
(2)Each poker table shall be restricted to a maximum of 10 players. Each player who elects to participate in a round of play may be required to place an ante. The rule governing the placement of an ante and the amount of the ante, if any, and the kill or half-kill option, if offered, shall be posted on a sign at each poker table.
(3)The order in which the cards shall be dealt and the order in which players shall be required or have the option to bet shall be determined in accordance with the procedures set forth in paragraph (4) of this subdivision.
(4)Starting with the player immediately following the button and continuing in a clockwise rotation around the poker table, the dealer shall deal four rounds of cards face down to each player with the player in possession of the button being the last player to receive a card each time.
(5)After each player is dealt four cards face down, an initial blind bet and all subsequent dealing and betting rounds shall be completed in accordance with the provisions of paragraphs (4) and (6) through (9) of this subdivision.
(6)If more than one player remains in the round of play after the final betting round has been completed, a showdown shall be used to determine the winner of the pot. Each player remaining in the game shall form a five-card poker hand by using two of the four cards dealt to the player and three of the five community cards. This five-card hand shall constitute the poker hand of the player at the showdown. The winner of the pot shall be:
(i)in high poker, the player with the highest-ranking five-card high poker hand; or
(ii)in high-low split eight or better poker, the player with the highest-ranking five-card high poker hand and the player with the highest-ranking five-card low poker hand, subject to the provisions of paragraph (7) of this subdivision, who shall divide the pot equally.
(a)If a pot cannot be divided equally, the excess amount, which shall not exceed $1, shall be given to the player with the highest-ranking high hand.
(b)If a tie exists between two or more players for the highest-ranking high hand, the high hand share of the pot shall be divided equally among the tied players. If the high hand share of the pot cannot be divided equally among the tied players, the excess, which shall not exceed $1, shall be given to the player closest to the dealer button in a clockwise rotation.
(c)If a tie exists between two or more players for the highest-ranking low hand, the low hand share of the pot shall be divided equally among the tied players. If the low hand share of the pot cannot be divided equally among the tied players, the excess, which shall not exceed $1, shall be given to the player closest to the dealer button in a clockwise rotation.
(7)In Omaha high-low split-eight-or-better poker, a low hand shall occur when three cards with a value of eight or less are present in the community cards. In the event that the community cards do not have a value of eight or less, the entire pot shall be awarded to the player with the highest-ranking high poker hand. Straights and flushes do not count against players for low hand requirements.
(8)The following shall apply only in Omaha high-low split-eight-or-better poker:
(i)a player may form two different hands of five cards each, enabling that player to contend for both the high hand and low hand share of the pot;
(ii)a player may use the same five-card grouping to make a high hand and a low hand; and
(iii)an ace may be used concurrently as a low card to satisfy a low hand and as a high card to satisfy a high hand.
(9)In Omaha high-low split-eight-or-better poker, an optional kill or half-kill may be offered. A kill lammer, indicating the kill or half-kill is in effect, shall be placed in front of the player who wins the entire pot in the hand, provided that the amount of the pot is in excess of an established dollar amount or multiple of the minimum permissible wager for the hand, as determined by the gaming facility. In the succeeding hand, the player shall be required to place no more than one blind bet in the amount of the increased permissible minimum wager for the hand, notwithstanding that the player may be required to place a blind bet to initiate the first round of betting pursuant to paragraph (5) of this subdivision. Any other player required to place a blind bet to initiate the first round of betting shall be required to place a blind bet in accordance with the posted table game rules. If, in the succeeding hand, a qualifying pot is not split between one player winning the high hand and another player winning the low hand, the kill lammer shall be moved in front of the player who wins the entire pot for that hand. The kill or half-kill shall remain in effect until a pot does not qualify in amount or a pot is split between a player winning the high hand and a player winning the low hand. Once a pot does not qualify in amount or is split between two players, the dealer shall collect the kill lammer.
(k)Five-card draw poker; procedures for dealing of cards; completion of each round of play.
(1)A gaming facility shall observe the procedures set forth in this section for the game of five-card draw high and five-card draw low poker.
(2)Each poker table shall be restricted to a maximum of eight players. Each player who elects to participate in a round of play may be required to place an ante. The rule governing the placement of an ante and the amount of the ante, if any, shall be posted on a sign at each poker table.
(3)The order in which the cards shall be dealt and the order in which players shall be required or have the option to bet shall be determined in accordance with the procedures governing the use of a button as set forth in paragraph (h)(3) of this section.
(4)Starting with the player immediately following the button and continuing in a clockwise rotation around the poker table, the dealer shall deal five rounds of cards face down to each player with the player with the button being the last player to receive a card each time.
(5)After each player has been dealt five cards face down, an initial betting round shall be completed in accordance with the provisions of paragraphs (h)(4) and (6) of this section.
(6)After completion of the initial betting round, each player remaining in the round of play, starting with the player immediately following the button and continuing in a clockwise rotation around the poker table, shall have an opportunity to draw new cards. Each player may keep such player’s original hand or discard as many cards as such player chooses. Each discarded card shall be replaced by the dealer with a new card dealt from the deck as follows:
(i)prior to the first player receiving any new cards, the dealer shall burn the top card of the deck; and
(ii)if insufficient cards remain in the deck for each player remaining in the round of play to draw new cards, the discard pile shall be re-shuffled and used for this purpose; provided, however, that the cards to be discarded by a player who has not yet requested new cards shall not be included as part of the re-shuffled cards.
(7)The final betting round shall commence with the option to bet or check belonging to the first player immediately following the button who has not folded. Each subsequent player may, in clockwise rotation, fold, call, raise the bet or, if preceding players have not made a bet, make an opening bet or check. The final betting round shall be considered complete when the last player has responded to the most recent bet or check.
(8)If more than one player remains in the round of play after the final betting round has been completed, a showdown shall be used to determine the winner of the pot. The winner of the pot shall be:
(i)in high poker, the player with the highest-ranking five-card high hand; and
(ii)in low poker, the player with the highest-ranking five-card low hand.
(l)Triple-draw low-ball deuce-to-seven; procedures for dealing of cards; completion of each round of play.
(1)A gaming facility shall observe the procedures set forth in this section for the game of triple-draw low-ball deuce-to-seven.
(2)Each poker table shall be restricted to a maximum of seven players. Each player who elects to participate in a round of play may be required to place an ante. The rule governing the placement of an ante and the amount of the ante, if any, shall be posted on a sign at each poker table.
(3)The order in which the cards shall be dealt and the order in which players shall be required or have the option to bet shall be determined in accordance with the procedures governing the use of a button as set forth in paragraph (h)(3) of this section.
(4)Starting with the player to the immediate left of the button and continuing in a clockwise rotation around the poker table, the dealer shall deal five rounds of cards face down to each player with the player in possession of the button being the last player to receive a card each time.
(5)After each player has been dealt five cards face down, an initial betting round shall be completed in accordance with the provisions of paragraphs (h)(4) and (6) of this section.
(6)After completion of the initial betting round, each player remaining in the round of play, starting with the player immediately following the button and continuing in a clockwise rotation around the poker table, shall have an opportunity to draw new cards one player at a time. Prior to the first player receiving any new cards, the dealer shall burn the top card of the deck. Each player may keep such player’s original hand or discard as many cards as such player chooses. Each discarded card shall be replaced by the dealer with a new card dealt from the deck. If an insufficient number of cards remain in the deck for a player to draw new cards, all discarded cards, except for the cards discarded by that player, shall be re-shuffled and the new cards shall be dealt to the player.
(7)After the completion of discarding and drawing new cards, the second betting round shall be completed in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (j)(6) of this section.
(8)After the second betting round, each player remaining in the round of play, starting with the player immediately following the button and continuing in a clockwise rotation around the poker table, shall have an opportunity to draw new cards one player at a time. Each player may keep such player’s original hand or discard as many cards as such player chooses. Each discarded card shall be replaced by the dealer with a new card dealt from the deck in accordance with paragraph (6) of this subdivision.
(9)After the completion of discarding and drawing new cards, the third betting round shall be completed in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (j)(6) of this section.
(10)After the third betting round, each player remaining in the round of play, starting with the player immediately following the button and continuing in a clockwise rotation around the poker table, shall have an opportunity to draw new cards one player at a time. Each player may keep such player’s original hand or discard as many cards as the player chooses. Each discarded card shall be replaced by the dealer with a new card dealt from the deck in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (6) of this subdivision.
(11)After the completion of discarding and drawing new cards, the fourth and final betting round shall commence with the option to bet or check belonging to the first player immediately following the button who has not folded. Each subsequent player may, in clockwise rotation, fold, call, raise the bet, or, if preceding players have not made a bet, make an opening bet or check. The final betting round shall be considered complete when the last player has responded to the most recent bet.
(12)If more than one player remains in the round of play after the final betting round has been completed, a showdown shall be used to determine the winner of the pot. The winner of the pot shall be the player with the lowest-ranking hand as determined by paragraphs (c)(6) and (7) of this section.
(m)Five-card-stud poker; procedures for dealing of cards; completion of each round of play.
(1)A gaming facility shall observe the procedures set forth in this section for the game of five-card-stud high poker. Five-card-stud shall be played to determine a winning high hand only.
(2)Each poker table shall be restricted to a maximum of eight players. Each player who elects to participate in a round of play may be required to place an ante. The rule governing the placement of an ante and the amount of the ante, if any, shall be posted on a sign at each poker table.
(3)Starting with the first player to the left of the dealer and continuing in a clockwise rotation around the poker table, the dealer shall deal one round of cards face down and one round of cards face up to each player.
(4)Once each player has received two cards, the first betting round shall commence by comparing the up card of each player. The player with the lowest ranked up card, which shall be determined by suit in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (i)(4) of this section if two or more players have an up card of the same rank, shall be required to make a forced bet.
(5)Following the forced bet, each subsequent player may, proceeding in a clockwise rotation from the player who placed the forced bet, fold, call or raise the bet. After the last player has responded to the most recent bet, the betting round shall be considered complete.
(6)Upon completion of the first betting round, the dealer shall burn the top card of the deck and then deal another round of cards face up to each player who made or called the last wager. The next betting round shall be commenced by the player with the highest-ranking high poker hand showing. If two or more hands are of equal rank, the player immediately following the dealer shall be required to bet. The betting round shall be completed in accordance with the procedures in paragraph (5) of this subdivision.
(7)The dealer shall then deal two additional rounds of cards face up to each player who made or called the last wager, with each such round followed by a betting round conducted in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (6) of this subdivision. Prior to each round of cards being dealt, the dealer shall burn the top card of the deck.
(8)If more than one player remains in the round of play after the final betting round has been completed, a showdown shall be used to determine the winner of the pot. The winner of the pot shall be the player with the highest-ranking five-card high poker hand.
(n)Pineapple and crazy pineapple; procedures for dealing of cards; completion of each round of play.
(1)Each gaming facility shall be required to observe the procedures set forth in this subdivision for each game of pineapple and crazy pineapple offered in a poker room. Pineapple and crazy pineapple shall be played to determine a winning high hand only.
(2)Each poker table shall be restricted to a maximum of 11 players. Each player who elects to participate in a round of play may be required to place an ante. The rule governing the placement of an ante and the amount of the ante, if any, shall be posted on a sign at each poker table.
(3)The order in which the cards shall be dealt and the order in which players shall be required or have the option to bet shall be determined as follows:
(i)the button shall be used to indicate an imaginary dealer; and
(ii)at the commencement of play, the button shall be placed in front of:
(a)the first player to the right of the dealer; or
(b)the player randomly determined by rank of a single card dealt; and
(c)thereafter, the button shall rotate around the table in a clockwise manner after each round of play.
(4)The player immediately following the button shall be required to initiate the first betting round by placing a blind bet in accordance with the posted table rules. A gaming facility may require additional blind bets to be made immediately subsequent to the initial blind bet. The amount and number of all blind bets required by the gaming facility shall be posted on a sign at each table.
(5)Starting with the player immediately following the button and continuing in a clockwise rotation around the poker table, the dealer shall deal three rounds of cards face down to each player, with the player in possession of the button being the last player to receive a card each time.
(6)Following the placement of the bet or bets, each player shall, in a clockwise rotation around the poker table, either fold, call or raise the bet. The option to raise shall also apply to the player who made the blind bet or bets. After the last player has responded to the most recent bet, the betting round shall be considered complete.
(7)For the game of pineapple, each player shall then discard one of its three hole cards.
(8)The dealer shall then burn the top card of the deck and proceed to deal three community cards face up in the center of the table.
(9)For the game of crazy pineapple, once these community cards are dealt, each player shall then discard one of such player’s three hole cards.
(10)The next betting round shall commence with the option to bet or check belonging to the first player immediately following the button who has not folded. Each subsequent player may, in clockwise rotation, fold, call, raise the bet or, if preceding players have not made a bet, make an opening bet or check. The betting round shall be considered complete when each player has either folded or called in response to the most recent bet.
(11)Upon completion of the betting round required by paragraph (10) of this subdivision, the dealer shall again burn the top card of the deck and then deal a fourth community card face up in the center of the table. The next betting round shall be commenced and completed in accordance with the requirements of paragraph (10) of this subdivision.
(12)Upon completion of the betting round required by paragraph (11) of this subdivision, the dealer again shall burn the top card of the deck and then deal a fifth and final community card face up in the center of the table. The final betting round shall be commenced and completed in accordance with the requirements of paragraph (10) of this subdivision.
(13)If more than one player remains in the round of play after the final betting round has been completed, a showdown shall be used to determine the winner of the pot. Each player remaining in the game shall form such player’s highest-ranking five-card high poker hand by using, in any combination, such player’s own two cards and the five community cards available on the table. The winner of the pot shall be the player with the highest-ranking five-card high poker hand. If the highest-ranking five-card high poker hand that each of the remaining players can form is comprised of the five community cards, all players remaining in the round of play shall share equally in the pot.
(o)Poker revenue.
(1)The gaming facility shall derive its poker revenue at all poker tables by extracting the rake. Each gaming facility shall submit to the commission in its system of internal controls:
(i)the system of rake used;
(ii)the methodology used for calculating the rake; and
(iii)the amount of maximum permissible rake.
(2)Each gaming facility shall use one or more of the following procedures in determining and collecting the rake:
(i)A straight percentage rake, pursuant to which:
(a)a fee, not to exceed 10 percent of all sums bet in the betting round, shall be collected from a pot and any side pots;
(b)the amount to be raked shall be calculated and collected from the pot and any side pots after the conclusion of a betting round and placed into the designated rake area or drop box pursuant to subdivision (b) of this section as play progresses; and
(c)upon completion of a hand, the rake shall be immediately placed by the dealer into the designated rake area or drop box.
(ii)A rake shall be taken in incremental amounts, pursuant to which:
(a)assessments of predetermined amounts shall be collected from the pot and any side pots as certain predetermined dollar levels have been achieved;
(b)upon collection, the amount to be raked shall be placed into the designated rake area pursuant to subdivision (b) of this section; and
(c)upon completion of a round of play, the rake shall be placed immediately by the dealer into the designated rake area or drop box.
(iii)A rake based on time charges, pursuant to which:
(a)assessments may be imposed on a per-player basis or on a per-table basis. If taken on a per-player basis, inactive players seated at the table shall also be assessed;
(b)time charges shall be expressed as an hourly fee based on the particular minimum and maximum wagering limits at a game;
(c)time charges may be assessed fractionally as determined by the gaming facility;
(d)time charges, once assessed, shall be placed by the dealer into the designated rake area pursuant to subdivision (b) of this section; and
(e)upon verification by a floorperson or supervisor of the time charges collected, the rake shall be placed immediately by the dealer into the drop box.
(3)A sign describing the type and amount of rake to be collected pursuant to paragraph (2) of this subdivision shall be posted at each poker table in accordance with the requirements of subdivision (c) of this section.
(4)An uncalled final bet shall not be considered part of the pot for purposes of calculating the amount of rake pursuant to the methods set forth in paragraph (2) of this subdivision.
(5)Once the dealer has collected the rake and the pot and any side pots have been collected by the winning player or players, no additional rake shall be taken by the gaming facility.
(p)Irregularities.
(1)Misdeals shall cause all the cards to be returned to the dealer for a re-shuffle. The following errors shall be cause for a misdeal:
(i)failure to shuffle and cut the cards in accordance with subdivision (e) of this section;
(ii)dealing to an incorrect starting position if the error has been detected prior to two players voluntarily placing wagers into the pot;
(iii)if more than one card is found face-up in the deck; and
(iv)failure to deal to an eligible seated player, if the error has been detected prior to two or more players voluntarily placing wagers into the pot.
(2)If one or more cards are mistakenly dealt to an ineligible player, only those cards dealt to such player shall be discarded and the round of play shall continue.
(3)If at any time during a round of play, missing cards are discovered or additional cards are found, the round of play shall be called dead, all chips and plaques in the pot shall be returned to the appropriate player and the deck shall be replaced.
(4)A card found face up in the deck shall not be used in the game and shall be placed with the pile of discarded cards.
(5)A player who fails to take reasonable means to protect such player’s hand shall have no redress if such hand becomes a fouled hand or the dealer accidentally collects the hand.
(i)Hole cards in a game of stud poker shall be considered protected for purposes of fouling a hand.
(ii)If a protected hand comes into contact with discarded cards, every effort shall be made to reconstruct the hand and complete the round of play.
(iii)A player who has a protected hand collected by the dealer or fouled by discarded cards shall be entitled to a refund from the pot of all monies that the player put in the pot if the player has been a victim of and not a contributor to the error.
(iv)A player who leaves the table without comment and has an unprotected hand shall be assumed to have no interest in the pot, and such player’s cards shall be collected and discarded.
(6)In seven-card stud, if a player’s first or second hole card accidentally is turned face up in the dealing process; the third card shall be dealt face down. If both hole cards accidentally are turned face up, the dealer shall collect the two cards, call the player’s hand dead and return the player’s ante, if applicable. If a player’s third hole card accidentally is turned face up in the dealing process, the player shall be afforded the option to either:
(i)end such player’s obligation to make additional wagers and contend only for that part of the pot formed prior to any additional wagering; or
(ii)continue to contend for the entire pot.
(7)In five-card stud, if a player’s hole card accidentally is turned face up in the dealing process, the second card shall be dealt face down.
(8)If a card accidentally is dealt off the table, such card shall not be used in that round of play and shall be placed with the pile of discarded cards after a thorough examination by the dealer.
(9)In the games of Texas hold ’em and Omaha, if any of the cards dealt face down to a player accidentally is dealt face up, the dealer shall exchange the exposed card with a card from the top of the deck and either:
(i)place the exposed card face down with the pile of discarded cards; or
(ii)use the exposed card as a face up burn card before the flop.
(q)Announcement of available games and seats.

A gaming facility shall be permitted to announce in those areas of a gaming facility where poker tables are located the particular types of poker games, the minimum/maximum wagers that are being offered and the availability of any vacant seats at particular poker tables.

(r)Jackpot payouts; posting of rules; contributions; displaying of payout amount; procedures for implementation.
(1)A gaming facility may offer jackpot payouts for qualifying high hands and bad beats made during a qualifying period in accordance with such gaming facility’s approved system of internal controls. Jackpot payouts shall be made from a separate fund created from pot contributions required at tables where the jackpot payout is offered and shall be paid in accordance with the procedures established pursuant to this subdivision.
(2)A gaming facility shall post a jackpot payout notice advising players of eligibility for the jackpot payout. The gaming facility shall display the current amount of the jackpot payout and post such amount in a conspicuous location within the poker room the jackpot payout rules that shall include:
(i)the collection and qualifying periods for the jackpot payout;
(ii)the maximum contribution amount that will be collected from each pot to fund the jackpot payout;
(iii)the minimum pot amount required before the contribution to the jackpot is collected;
(iv)the minimum number of players who shall be dealt into a hand to qualify for a jackpot payout;
(v)the division of the jackpot payout if two or more players have the same value qualifying hand during a qualifying period;
(vi)any time limits on collecting jackpot payouts, including a statement notifying players that players do not need to be present at the end of the qualifying period to win the jackpot payout; and
(vii)any restrictions on collecting a jackpot payout including a statement notifying players that valid identification shall be presented for a player’s hand to qualify for a jackpot payout.
(3)A gaming facility shall collect from each pot at a poker table designated for participation in a jackpot payout a prescribed contribution to the jackpot payout. The contribution amount shall be collected in accordance with the high hand jackpot payout rules as specified in the gaming facility’s approved system of internal controls. After the dealer has collected the rake, the amount from each pot to be contributed to a jackpot payout shall be determined, segregated from the pot and deposited into the jackpot payout box.
(4)At the start of each qualifying period, dealers shall begin tracking hands. When a player has a qualifying hand determined by the facility, the dealer shall call a floorperson or above who shall verify the hand and record the value on the qualifying hand tracking form. As the rank of the qualifying hands increases during the qualifying period, the rank of the newest qualifying hand shall be announced and the floorperson or above shall record on the qualifying hand tracking form the rank of the newest qualifying hand. The qualifying hand tracking form shall contain:
(i)the name, phone number and seat number of the player with the qualifying hand;
(ii)the table number;
(iii)the rank of the qualifying hand;
(iv)the dealer’s name and gaming registration or license number; and
(v)the signature and gaming license number of the floorperson or above who verified the qualifying hand.
(5)When the qualifying period has ended, the contribution amount collected during the qualifying period shall be counted, verified and taken to the main cage or satellite cage. The pooled contribution amounts from all poker tables that participated in the qualifying period shall then be announced and displayed.
(6)The player or players with the best qualifying hand during the qualifying period shall be awarded the jackpot payout. Jackpot payouts shall be paid from the main cage or satellite cage.
(7)If, however, a qualifying hand determined by the facility was not made by any player during the qualifying period, the jackpot payout contribution amounts shall be added to the next jackpot payout qualifying period.

9 NYCRR 5324.43 - Heads up hold 'em poker

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9 NYCRR 5324.50 - Pai gow tiles

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9 NYCRR 5324.51 - Sic bo

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9 NYCRR 5324.52 - Craps and mini craps

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July 29, 2026/Vol. XLVIII, Issue 30 (2026-07-29)
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TAF-46-21-00009-P · Proposed rule · Nov 17, 2021
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