New York Codes, Rules and Regulations (NYCRR)

Title 9 Part 465

Executive Department

Browse the NYCRR by title, part, and section.

22 sections

Title 9 is open to everyone.

Ask LawEngine about the NYCRR →Create a free account →All 23 titles. No credit card required.

Source version current through Aug 15, 2022

All 22 displayed sections in this Part carry the same compiled date. Status and warnings stay on each section.

9 NYCRR 465.1 - Definitions

Related State Register notice: Adopted rule HRT-24-25-00007-A. Published Sep 10, 2025. Notice effective date: Sep 10, 2025.

Top
Dates and status
NYCRR title agency
Executive Department
Section status
Section source receipt
Source version current through
Aug 15, 2022
Related Register notice
HRT-24-25-00007-A · Adopted rule
Related notice published
Sep 10, 2025
Related notice effective date
Sep 10, 2025

Current section text is not available here.

9 NYCRR 465.2 - Service of papers

Related State Register notice: Adopted rule HRT-24-25-00007-A. Published Sep 10, 2025. Notice effective date: Sep 10, 2025.

Top
Dates and status
NYCRR title agency
Executive Department
Section status
Section source receipt
Source version current through
Aug 15, 2022
Related Register notice
HRT-24-25-00007-A · Adopted rule
Related notice published
Sep 10, 2025
Related notice effective date
Sep 10, 2025

Current section text is not available here.

9 NYCRR 465.3 - Complaint

Related State Register notice: Adopted rule HRT-24-25-00007-A. Published Sep 10, 2025. Notice effective date: Sep 10, 2025.

Top
Dates and status
NYCRR title agency
Executive Department
Section status
Section source receipt
Source version current through
Aug 15, 2022
Related Register notice
HRT-24-25-00007-A · Adopted rule
Related notice published
Sep 10, 2025
Related notice effective date
Sep 10, 2025

Current section text is not available here.

9 NYCRR 465.4 - Amendments to complaint

Later State Register activity may affect this section.

Top
Dates and status
NYCRR title agency
Executive Department
Section status
Section source receipt
Source version current through
Aug 15, 2022
(a)Power to amend.

The division or the complainant shall have the power reasonably and fairly to amend the complaint. No party may be removed by any amendment. After a hearing is commenced before an administrative law judge, any amendment is subject to the discretion of the administrative law judge.

(b)Complainant's power.

The complainant has the right to amend the complaint in a reasonable manner before the commencement of a hearing.

(c)Division's power.

The regional director, division attorney, or administrative law judge may reasonably amend the complaint.

(d)Any amendments made after a probable cause determination are not subject to any further investigations or determinations of probable cause.
(e)Service.
(1)Any amendment to a complaint shall be served upon all parties unless made upon the record at a public hearing before an administrative law judge. If an amendment adds new parties, a copy of the notice of hearing must be served upon such parties.
(2)When a complaint is amended after an answer has been filed but before the hearing, each respondent who has filed an answer shall be allowed to file an amended answer with the division attorney at least two business days prior to the hearing.

9 NYCRR 465.5 - Withdrawals, discontinuances and dismissals before a hearing

Related State Register notice: Adopted rule HRT-24-25-00007-A. Published Sep 10, 2025. Notice effective date: Sep 10, 2025.

Top
Dates and status
NYCRR title agency
Executive Department
Section status
Section source receipt
Source version current through
Aug 15, 2022
Related Register notice
HRT-24-25-00007-A · Adopted rule
Related notice published
Sep 10, 2025
Related notice effective date
Sep 10, 2025

Current section text is not available here.

9 NYCRR 465.6 - Investigations

Related State Register notice: Adopted rule HRT-24-25-00007-A. Published Sep 10, 2025. Notice effective date: Sep 10, 2025.

Top
Dates and status
NYCRR title agency
Executive Department
Section status
Section source receipt
Source version current through
Aug 15, 2022
Related Register notice
HRT-24-25-00007-A · Adopted rule
Related notice published
Sep 10, 2025
Related notice effective date
Sep 10, 2025

Current section text is not available here.

9 NYCRR 465.7 - Conciliation

Related State Register notice: Adopted rule HRT-24-26-00008-A. Published Oct 7, 2026. Notice effective date: Oct 7, 2026.

Top
Dates and status
NYCRR title agency
Executive Department
Section status
Section source receipt
Source version current through
Aug 15, 2022
Related Register notice
HRT-24-26-00008-A · Adopted rule
Related notice published
Oct 7, 2026
Related notice effective date
Oct 7, 2026

Current section text is not available here.

9 NYCRR 465.8 - Earlier source heading: Probable cause review

Related State Register notice: Adopted rule HRT-24-25-00007-A. Published Sep 10, 2025. Notice effective date: Sep 10, 2025.

Top
Dates and status
NYCRR title agency
Executive Department
Section status
Later rule activity found
Source version current through
Aug 15, 2022
Related Register notice
HRT-24-25-00007-A · Adopted rule
Related notice published
Sep 10, 2025
Related notice effective date
Sep 10, 2025

Current section text is not available here.

9 NYCRR 465.9 - Injunctions

Later State Register activity may affect this section.

Top
Dates and status
NYCRR title agency
Executive Department
Section status
Section source receipt
Source version current through
Aug 15, 2022
(a)At any time after the filing of a complaint, the commissioner, by the regional director, director of regional affairs or the division attorney, may seek an injunction against the doing or procuring of any act tending to render ineffectual any order the commissioner may enter in the proceeding, in the manner provided by section 297, subdivision 6, of the New York State Human Rights Law.
(b)The seeking of such an injunction may be on the division's own motion or on request of a party or attorney.

9 NYCRR 465.10 - Pre-hearing settlement calendar

Related State Register notice: Adopted rule HRT-24-26-00008-A. Published Oct 7, 2026. Notice effective date: Oct 7, 2026.

Top
Dates and status
NYCRR title agency
Executive Department
Section status
Section source receipt
Source version current through
Aug 15, 2022
Related Register notice
HRT-24-26-00008-A · Adopted rule
Related notice published
Oct 7, 2026
Related notice effective date
Oct 7, 2026

Current section text is not available here.

9 NYCRR 465.11 - Earlier source heading: Notice of hearing and answer

Related State Register notice: Adopted rule HRT-24-26-00008-A. Published Oct 7, 2026. Notice effective date: Oct 7, 2026.

Top
Dates and status
NYCRR title agency
Executive Department
Section status
Later rule activity found
Source version current through
Aug 15, 2022
Related Register notice
HRT-24-26-00008-A · Adopted rule
Related notice published
Oct 7, 2026
Related notice effective date
Oct 7, 2026

Current section text is not available here.

9 NYCRR 465.12 - Earlier source heading: Hearings

Related State Register notice: Adopted rule HRT-24-26-00008-A. Published Oct 7, 2026. Notice effective date: Oct 7, 2026.

Top
Dates and status
NYCRR title agency
Executive Department
Section status
Later rule activity found
Source version current through
Aug 15, 2022
Related Register notice
HRT-24-26-00008-A · Adopted rule
Related notice published
Oct 7, 2026
Related notice effective date
Oct 7, 2026

Current section text is not available here.

9 NYCRR 465.13 - Representation by an attorney

Later State Register activity may affect this section.

Top
Dates and status
NYCRR title agency
Executive Department
Section status
Section source receipt
Source version current through
Aug 15, 2022
(a)Appearance.

If any party designates an attorney-at-law to represent the party before the division, such attorney shall file a notice of appearance with the division. An attorney-at-law who appears for a party to the proceeding at any stage therein, including an application for an injunction, shall be deemed to remain that party's attorney throughout the proceeding until:

(1)the party represented files with the division a written revocation of the attorney's authority; or
(2)the attorney files with the division a written statement of withdrawal from the case; or
(3)the attorney states on the record at a division hearing that the attorney is withdrawing from the case; or
(4)the party represented states on the record at a division hearing that the attorney's authority is revoked; or
(5)the division receives notice of the attorney's death or disqualification; or
(6)an adverse ruling is made on a motion to disqualify an attorney because of conflict of interest.
(b)Notice to attorneys.

Copies of all written communications or notices in the matter directed to the party shall be sent either to the attorney alone or to both the party and the attorney.

(c)Effectiveness of service.

Service of any document or paper (except subpoenas and subpoenas duces tecum) in the matter on such attorney shall be deemed service on the party represented; provided, however, that the division may, in addition, serve any document or paper on the party such attorney represents.

(d)Who shall present case in support of complaint.
(1)If the complainant is not represented by an attorney, the case in support of the complaint shall be presented before the administrative law judge by the division's agent or attorney. However, such agent or attorney shall not have an attorney-client relationship with the complainant.
(2)If the complainant is represented by an attorney, such attorney shall solely present the case in support of the complaint on the consent of the division attorney. The division attorney shall prepare and submit to the administrative law judge or chief administrative law judge a statement in lieu of appearance together with the jurisdictional papers.
(e)The complainant's and respondent's attorneys shall have full and complete access to the file, and to copies (at reasonable cost) of documents necessary to the hearing, at an office maintained by the division convenient to such attorney, by appointment.
(f)The complainant's and respondent's attorneys shall consult with the division attorney, or with the administrative law judge at the hearing, concerning any proposed settlement of the case, for the purpose of preserving the public interest.
(g)The administrative law judge may, in the exercise of discretion, request the appearance of the division attorney.
(h)Public interest or legal question.
(1)Where the division attorney determines that there exists a substantial public interest or an important or novel issue of law, the division attorney shall appear at the hearing.
(2)In such case, the division attorney and complainant's attorney may agree on the procedure to be followed in the presentation of the case, including joint presentation by such attorneys.
(3)The division attorney may at any time withdraw the consent to have the case presented solely by the complainant's attorney, and appear at the hearing or submit arguments or briefs.
(i)Payment of award.

When an attorney has ceased to represent a complainant, the division shall have no obligation to notify said attorney of any award of money to a complainant by way of conciliation, settlement, order after hearing or otherwise, and may consent to or order the delivery and payment of the award by the respondent to the complainant. When a complainant is represented by an attorney at the time of an award, the terms of payment thereof shall provide that said award shall be paid in the form of a check or draft made payable to the complainant but delivered to the complainant's attorney.

9 NYCRR 465.14 - Subpoenas and subpoenas duces tecum

Later State Register activity may affect this section.

Top
Dates and status
NYCRR title agency
Executive Department
Section status
Section source receipt
Source version current through
Aug 15, 2022
(a)Who may issue.
(1)The commissioner, an administrative law judge, the division attorney, or other officer or employee of the division designated for this purpose by the commissioner, may issue subpoenas requiring a witness to appear and give sworn testimony whenever necessary to compel attendance.
(2)The commissioner, an administrative law judge, the division attorney, the deputy commissioner for regional affairs, regional director, or other officer or employee of the division designated for this purpose by the commissioner, may issue subpoenas duces tecum to require the production for examination of any books, payrolls, personnel records, correspondence, documents, papers or any other evidence relating to any matter under investigation or in question before the division.
(b)When and where returnable.

Subpoenas duces tecum, issued by the designated division officers and employees, may be made returnable at any stage of any investigation or proceeding pending before the division. Documents, books and records required for a public hearing before an administrative law judge may be subpoenaed and made returnable prior to such hearing at such time and place stated in the subpoena by the issuing officer, or made returnable before the designated division depository officer. Witness subpoenas shall be returnable only at public hearing.

(c)Application for a subpoena.

Subpoenas and subpoenas duces tecum may be issued by the designated division officers and employees upon the application of a party or a party's attorney.

(d)Subpoenas by attorneys.

An attorney appearing for a party may issue subpoenas or subpoenas duces tecum returnable at a hearing before an administrative law judge. Subpoenas for the production of documents, books and records required for a public hearing before an administrative law judge may be made returnable prior to such hearing before the duly designated division depository officer, who shall hold the material produced pursuant to the subpoena for the administrative law judge.

(e)Depository officer.

An officer or employee of the division's office of general counsel may be designated as a depository officer, who shall receive and hold documents, books and records subpoenaed prior to a public hearing or produced at said hearing and required for use during the period between the commencement of a public hearing and any adjourned date thereof. Such records shall be made available for inspection and copying during the ordinary business hours of the division, by appointment, and in accordance with section 2305(c) of the Civil Practice Law and Rules of New York State.

(f)Public bodies.

A subpoena duces tecum directed to a public body or agency does not require approval of a court.

(g)Witness or mileage fees.

Where a subpoena or subpoena duces tecum is issued at the instance of a party, or by an attorney, the cost of service and witness and mileage fees and the burden of service shall be borne by such party or attorney. Such witness and mileage fees shall be the same as are paid at trials in the New York State Supreme Court.

9 NYCRR 465.15 - Division initiated settlements

Related State Register notice: Adopted rule HRT-24-26-00008-A. Published Oct 7, 2026. Notice effective date: Oct 7, 2026.

Top
Dates and status
NYCRR title agency
Executive Department
Section status
Section source receipt
Source version current through
Aug 15, 2022
Related Register notice
HRT-24-26-00008-A · Adopted rule
Related notice published
Oct 7, 2026
Related notice effective date
Oct 7, 2026

Current section text is not available here.

9 NYCRR 465.16 - Settlements

Related State Register notice: Adopted rule HRT-24-26-00008-A. Published Oct 7, 2026. Notice effective date: Oct 7, 2026.

Top
Dates and status
NYCRR title agency
Executive Department
Section status
Section source receipt
Source version current through
Aug 15, 2022
Related Register notice
HRT-24-26-00008-A · Adopted rule
Related notice published
Oct 7, 2026
Related notice effective date
Oct 7, 2026

Current section text is not available here.

9 NYCRR 465.17 - Orders after hearing

Related State Register notice: Adopted rule HRT-24-26-00008-A. Published Oct 7, 2026. Notice effective date: Oct 7, 2026.

Top
Dates and status
NYCRR title agency
Executive Department
Section status
Section source receipt
Source version current through
Aug 15, 2022
Related Register notice
HRT-24-26-00008-A · Adopted rule
Related notice published
Oct 7, 2026
Related notice effective date
Oct 7, 2026

Current section text is not available here.

9 NYCRR 465.18 - Compliance investigation

Later State Register activity may affect this section.

Top
Dates and status
NYCRR title agency
Executive Department
Section status
Section source receipt
Source version current through
Aug 15, 2022
(a)Investigation.

Not later than one year from the date of a conciliation agreement, an order after hearing or an order after stipulation, and at any other times in its discretion, the division shall investigate whether the respondent is complying with the terms of such agreement or order.

(b)Action.

Upon a finding of noncompliance, the division shall take appropriate action to assure compliance.

9 NYCRR 465.19 - Action to assure compliance by nonresident respondent

Later State Register activity may affect this section.

Top
Dates and status
NYCRR title agency
Executive Department
Section status
Section source receipt
Source version current through
Aug 15, 2022
(a)Hearing.

If the division, in the course of a compliance investigation or otherwise, receives credible information indicating noncompliance with a cease and desist order issued against a respondent nonresident individual or respondent foreign corporation by virtue of section 298-a of the New York State Human Rights Law, the division shall serve upon such respondent a notice summarizing such information and directing such respondent to appear at a hearing and show cause why such respondent should not be prohibited from transacting any business within this State. The notice shall set forth the time and place of the hearing. Such respondent may appear at the hearing, in person or by counsel, and cross-examine witnesses and submit oral testimony and other evidence. Subdivisions (c) through (l) of section 465.12 of this Part and sections 465.13 through 465.15 of this Part shall apply in such cases.

(b)Prohibition order.

If, after a hearing held as provided in subdivision (a) of this section, the commissioner finds that such respondent has failed to comply with the cease and desist order, the division, acting by the commissioner, shall issue an order prohibiting such respondent from transacting any business within this State. Such prohibition order shall be subject to judicial review in the manner prescribed by article 78 of the Civil Practice Law and Rules of the State of New York.

(c)Vacating prohibition order.

Any prohibition order issued pursuant to subdivision (b) of this section may be vacated by the division upon application made under section 465.20 of this Part, upon satisfactory proof of compliance with the underlying cease and desist order.

(d)Violation a misdemeanor.

Any information indicating that a respondent has violated a prohibition order issued pursuant to subdivision (b) of this section shall be referred to the district attorney of the county where the violation occurred. Subdivision 3 of section 298-a of the New York State Human Rights Law makes such violation a class A misdemeanor.

9 NYCRR 465.20 - Reopening of proceedings by commissioner

Later State Register activity may affect this section.

Top
Dates and status
NYCRR title agency
Executive Department
Section status
Section source receipt
Source version current through
Aug 15, 2022
(a)Reopening on commissioner's own motion.
(1)The commissioner, or any designee of the commissioner including, but not limited to, those specifically referred to in these rules, may, on his or her own motion, whenever justice so requires, reopen a proceeding, determination or record, and take such action as may be deemed necessary.
(2)No case shall be reopened where an appeal has been taken to court from an order dismissing a case for lack of probable cause or lack of jurisdiction. However, the division may request the court to remand such a case for good cause.
(b)Reopening a probable cause determination on application of a respondent.
(1)The commissioner, or any designee of the commissioner, may, on written application of a respondent, made within 60 days after the division issues a determination of probable cause, whenever justice so requires, reopen a proceeding and take such action as may be deemed necessary. The general counsel shall be the designee of the commissioner for the purposes of this subdivision.
(2)Respondent's application must be served on all parties. Complainant will be given an opportunity to submit a response to the application. No additional submissions from the parties will be accepted.
(c)Time to appeal expired.

Where a complaint has been dismissed after investigation for lack of probable cause or lack of jurisdiction, the time to appeal to court has expired, and less than one year has passed since the dismissal, reopening may be predicated only upon:

(1)actions occurring subsequent to the investigation; or
(2)an allegation of newly discovered evidence of wrongdoing, fraud or irregularity which the applicant could not, with due diligence, have discovered before the dismissal of the complaint.
(d)Withdrawn complaints.

Where a complaint has been withdrawn, it may not be reopened except upon an allegation that the withdrawal was induced by fraud, coercion, or error, contained in a written application for such reopening made to the division within one year after the issuance by the division of a notice that said complaint has been withdrawn, or within one year from the effective date hereof. Nothing herein contained shall be construed to limit the complainant's right to refile a withdrawn complaint no later than one year after the alleged discriminatory practice.

9 NYCRR 465.21 - Availability of rules

Later State Register activity may affect this section.

Top
Dates and status
NYCRR title agency
Executive Department
Section status
Section source receipt
Source version current through
Aug 15, 2022

The rules of the division shall be available to the public at all offices of the division.

9 NYCRR 465.22 - Construction of rules

Later State Register activity may affect this section.

Top
Dates and status
NYCRR title agency
Executive Department
Section status
Section source receipt
Source version current through
Aug 15, 2022

This Part shall be liberally construed to accomplish the purposes of the New York State Human Rights Law and the policies of the division.

Back to top

LawEngine makes the New York Codes, Rules and Regulations easier to find, read, and research.