New York regulations

Title 13 Part 201

Department of Law

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16 sections

Compiled text through Jan 15, 2026Register checked through July 29, 2026/Vol. XLVIII, Issue 30 (2026-07-29)

All 16 displayed sections in this Part carry the same compiled date. Status and warnings stay on each section.

13 NYCRR 201.1 - Scope of Part

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Dates and status
Compiling agency
Department of Law
Text status
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Compiled text through
Jan 15, 2026
Register checked through
July 29, 2026/Vol. XLVIII, Issue 30 (2026-07-29)
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Jun 6, 2026

This Part shall govern the conduct of hearings held by the Bureau of Investor Protection and Securities of the Department of Law pursuant to chapter 730, Laws of 1980, the New York Franchise Sales Act, and as amended from time to time.

13 NYCRR 201.2 - Opportunity to be heard

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Dates and status
Compiling agency
Department of Law
Text status
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Compiled text through
Jan 15, 2026
Register checked through
July 29, 2026/Vol. XLVIII, Issue 30 (2026-07-29)
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Jun 6, 2026
(a)The Attorney General shall not refuse to register an offering prospectus pursuant to General Business Law section 684.7, without giving the applicant an opportunity to be heard in any case required by law.
(b)In any case in which the Bureau of Investor Protection and Securities determines that an offering prospectus should be denied registration and in which the applicant would be entitled to a hearing as required by law, it shall notify the applicant that the registration is denied. The notice shall include the statutory authority for the denial and a statement that the applicant is entitled to a hearing. The applicant, within five days of such notice, may then demand a hearing and the bureau shall thereafter commence an adjudicatory proceeding pursuant to the provisions of the State Administrative Procedure Act within the time limited for the issuing of a registration or deficiency letter pursuant to General Business Law, section 683.7. The commencement of such a proceeding tolls the time within which an application and prospectus is required to be accepted for filing and registered, or refused registration and filing.

13 NYCRR 201.3 - Notice of hearing

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Dates and status
Compiling agency
Department of Law
Text status
Phase2b Dequote Reversal
Register checked through
July 29, 2026/Vol. XLVIII, Issue 30 (2026-07-29)
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May 19, 2026

The notice of hearing shall be in writing and shall state:

(a)the date, time, place and nature of the hearing;
(b)the particular law or laws and rule or rules involved;
(c)a statement of the legal authority and jurisdiction under which the hearing is to be held; and
(d)a short and plain statement of the matter asserted.

13 NYCRR 201.4 - Service of notice of hearing, orders and other communications

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Dates and status
Compiling agency
Department of Law
Text status
Phase2b Dequote Reversal
Register checked through
July 29, 2026/Vol. XLVIII, Issue 30 (2026-07-29)
Activity status
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May 19, 2026
(a)The notice of hearing from the Attorney General shall be duly served if enclosed in a properly postpaid wrapper, addressed to the applicant at the address last given in the franchise prospectus registration application facing page filed by him with the Attorney General, as ordinary mail or if such notice addressed to such person is delivered to such address by an employee or agent of the Attorney General. An affidavit by an employee or agent of the Department of Law that such notice has in the regular course of business of the Department of Law been duly dispatched or delivered, in a manner authorized by this section, shall be presumptive evidence of proper service. For the purpose of calculating time of notice, service shall be deemed effective upon the date of delivery to such address. The notice of hearing shall be served upon the registrant at least 10 days prior to the date of the hearing.
(b)Notices, orders and communications from the Attorney General, other than the notice of hearing, shall be duly served if enclosed in a properly postpaid wrapper addressed to the applicant to be notified or communicated with, at the address last given in the franchise prospectus registration application facing page filed with the Attorney General, and deposited, as ordinary mail, in a post office, post office box or mail chute maintained by the United States Government, or if delivered as provided in subdivision (a) of this section. An affidavit by an employee or agent of the Department of Law that such notice, order or communication has, in the regular course of the business of the Department of Law, been duly dispatched or delivered, in a manner authorized by this section, shall be presumptive evidence of proper service. For the purpose of calculating the time of notice, service shall be considered effected upon the date of delivery to such address, provided that, where service is by ordinary mail, service shall be considered effected three days after mailing.

13 NYCRR 201.5 - Personal appearance; representation by attorney

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Dates and status
Compiling agency
Department of Law
Text status
Source receipt
Compiled text through
Jan 15, 2026
Register checked through
July 29, 2026/Vol. XLVIII, Issue 30 (2026-07-29)
Activity status
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Jun 6, 2026
(a)Any applicant who intends to avail himself of the opportunity to be heard shall personally appear on the date set forth in the notice of hearing, or any adjourned date, and shall be prepared to proceed. Any applicant may be represented at the hearing by an attorney. Such attorney shall notify the Attorney General in writing of his appearance on behalf of the applicant. Thereafter, all further notices, orders and communications from the Department of Law may be served upon such attorney, and such service shall be deemed to be service upon the applicant.
(b)Should the applicant fail to appear at the hearing or, having appeared, fail to make his defense, the hearing officer shall hear the evidence given by the Attorney General and shall make his findings and recommendations on the basis of the aforesaid evidence.

13 NYCRR 201.6 - Hearing officers; assignment of hearings

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Dates and status
Compiling agency
Department of Law
Text status
Source receipt
Compiled text through
Jan 15, 2026
Register checked through
July 29, 2026/Vol. XLVIII, Issue 30 (2026-07-29)
Activity status
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Jun 6, 2026

The hearing shall be conducted by a hearing officer appointed by the Attorney General or his designee. Hearings shall be assigned to a particular hearing officer by the Attorney General or his designee. The hearing officer shall be an attorney who has not worked on or otherwise become familiar with the facts of the matter in issue, and shall exercise his or her judgment independently and impartially.

13 NYCRR 201.7 - Hearings to be public; stenographic record of hearings

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Dates and status
Compiling agency
Department of Law
Text status
Source receipt
Compiled text through
Jan 15, 2026
Register checked through
July 29, 2026/Vol. XLVIII, Issue 30 (2026-07-29)
Activity status
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Jun 6, 2026

Unless otherwise ordered by the Attorney General in the public interest, hearings held by the Attorney General to refuse registration shall be open to the public. Stenographic records of hearings shall be made and transcripts thereof may be furnished to any party upon payment to the stenographer of the reasonable cost thereof, as established by the Department of Law.

13 NYCRR 201.8 - Application for adjournment

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Dates and status
Compiling agency
Department of Law
Text status
Source receipt
Compiled text through
Jan 15, 2026
Register checked through
July 29, 2026/Vol. XLVIII, Issue 30 (2026-07-29)
Activity status
No later Register activity identified in this check.
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Jun 6, 2026

An application for an adjournment shall be made to the hearing officer and shall set forth in detail the grounds therefor. Adjournments may be granted in the discretion of the hearing officer where good cause exists.

13 NYCRR 201.9 - Amendment of notice of hearing

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Dates and status
Compiling agency
Department of Law
Text status
Phase2b Dequote Reversal
Register checked through
July 29, 2026/Vol. XLVIII, Issue 30 (2026-07-29)
Activity status
No later Register activity identified in this check.
Source snapshot
May 19, 2026

The notice of hearing may be amended upon application by the trial examiner to the hearing officer at any time prior to the conclusion of the hearing. If such application is granted, the hearing officer may, in his discretion, grant additional time to the applicant for further preparation.

13 NYCRR 201.10 - Conduct of hearing; powers of hearing officer

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Dates and status
Compiling agency
Department of Law
Text status
Source receipt
Compiled text through
Jan 15, 2026
Register checked through
July 29, 2026/Vol. XLVIII, Issue 30 (2026-07-29)
Activity status
No later Register activity identified in this check.
Source snapshot
Jun 6, 2026

The hearing officer shall not be bound by common law or statutory rules of evidence or by technical or formal rules of procedure in the conduct of hearings. He shall have authority to administer oaths, issue subpoenas, rule upon offers of evidence, and otherwise so regulate the course of the hearings as to preserve fundamental concepts of fairness and to effectuate the purposes and provisions of the act.

13 NYCRR 201.11 - Opportunity to testify and cross-examine; issuance of subpoenas

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Dates and status
Compiling agency
Department of Law
Text status
Source receipt
Compiled text through
Jan 15, 2026
Register checked through
July 29, 2026/Vol. XLVIII, Issue 30 (2026-07-29)
Activity status
No later Register activity identified in this check.
Source snapshot
Jun 6, 2026

An applicant shall be afforded reasonable opportunity to present testimony under oath, or other evidence relevant and material to the subject matter of the hearing, and to cross-examine any witnesses who testify at such hearing. At reasonable request of an applicant, the hearing officer shall issue subpoenas to compel the attendance of witnesses and the giving of testimony or production of other evidence. The applicant shall effect his own service.

13 NYCRR 201.12 - Interrogatories

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Dates and status
Compiling agency
Department of Law
Text status
Source receipt
Compiled text through
Jan 15, 2026
Register checked through
July 29, 2026/Vol. XLVIII, Issue 30 (2026-07-29)
Activity status
No later Register activity identified in this check.
Source snapshot
Jun 6, 2026
(a)Where it has been determined that a witness who is outside the State of New York will voluntarily answer interrogatories, the trial examiner may prepare interrogatories to be answered by such witness and the applicant shall have the opportunity to prepare cross-interrogatories as prescribed in this section.
(b)The interrogatories and cross-interrogatories shall be settled and forwarded by the hearing officer to be answered in writing and subscribed to under oath by such witness. Upon application to the Attorney General, the Attorney General may make an order providing for the taking of such witness's oral testimony pursuant to the settled interrogatories by a person designated by the Attorney General. The expenses of taking such testimony shall be borne by the applicant therefor unless the Attorney General provides otherwise.

13 NYCRR 201.13 - Oral argument; briefs

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Dates and status
Compiling agency
Department of Law
Text status
Source receipt
Compiled text through
Jan 15, 2026
Register checked through
July 29, 2026/Vol. XLVIII, Issue 30 (2026-07-29)
Activity status
No later Register activity identified in this check.
Source snapshot
Jun 6, 2026

Oral arguments shall be made only before the hearing officer and shall be included in the record of the hearing. Such oral arguments may, in the discretion of the hearing officer, be curtailed, provided that a party shall be given an opportunity to submit his argument in writing. Briefs as to facts or law shall be received and may be requested to be submitted. The hearing officer may fix the time within which briefs shall be filed. Briefs received subsequent to such time need not be considered.

13 NYCRR 201.14 - Hearing officer's report; exceptions to report

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Dates and status
Compiling agency
Department of Law
Text status
Source receipt
Compiled text through
Jan 15, 2026
Register checked through
July 29, 2026/Vol. XLVIII, Issue 30 (2026-07-29)
Activity status
No later Register activity identified in this check.
Source snapshot
Jun 6, 2026

Upon the conclusion of a hearing, the hearing officer shall by written memorandum set forth his findings and orders.

13 NYCRR 201.15 - Petition to reopen hearing

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Dates and status
Compiling agency
Department of Law
Text status
Source receipt
Compiled text through
Jan 15, 2026
Register checked through
July 29, 2026/Vol. XLVIII, Issue 30 (2026-07-29)
Activity status
No later Register activity identified in this check.
Source snapshot
Jun 6, 2026

After the conclusion of a hearing but prior to the making of an order, a hearing may, upon petition and in the discretion of the hearing officer, be reopen for the presentation of new evidence. Such petition to reopen the hearing shall state in detail the nature of the new evidence, together with the reasons for the failure to submit such evidence prior to the conclusion of the hearing. The hearing officer may, upon his or her own motion and upon reasonable notice to the parties, reopen a hearing for the presentation of additional evidence.

13 NYCRR 201.16 - Orders of the Attorney General

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Dates and status
Compiling agency
Department of Law
Text status
Source receipt
Compiled text through
Jan 15, 2026
Register checked through
July 29, 2026/Vol. XLVIII, Issue 30 (2026-07-29)
Activity status
No later Register activity identified in this check.
Source snapshot
Jun 6, 2026

All orders of the hearing officer shall be in writing and shall be filed with the Department of Law, which shall cause certified copies thereof to be served upon the applicant.

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